Expression of wild type and mutant glutamine synthetase in foreign hosts
AssigneeThe General Hospital Corporation
InventorsHoward Goodman, Shiladitya DasSarma, Edmund Tischer, Theresa K. Peterman
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mutant glutamine synthetase (GS) enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by herbicidal GS inhibitors, such as phosphinothricin (PPT), genetic sequences coding therefor, plants cells and prokaryotes transformed with the genetic sequences, and herbicidal GS inhibitor-resistant plant cells and plants.
Claims30
A mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor.
A mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor wherein said glutamine synthetase enzyme has the following amino acid sequence:
- __________________________________________________________________________ 1 M S L L S D L I N L D L S E T T E K I I 21 A E Y I W I G G S G L D L R S K A R T L 41 P G P V T D P S Q L P K W N Y D G S S T 61 G Q A P G E D S E V I I Y P Q A I F K D 81 P F R R G N N I L V M C D A Y T P A G E 101 P I P T N K R H A A A K I F S H P D V V 121 A E V P W Y G I E Q E Y T L L Q K D I N 141 W P L G W P V G G F P G P Q G P Y Y C G 161 A G A D K A F G R D I V D S H Y K A C L 181 Y A G I N I S G I N G E V M P G Q W E F 201 Q V G P S V X.sup.1 I S A G D E I W V A R Y I 221 L E R I T E V A G V V L S F D P K P I K 241 G D W N X.sup.2 A G A H T N Y S T K S M R E D 261 G G Y E V I L K A I E K L G K K H K E H 281 I A A Y G E G N E R R L T G R H E T A D 301 I N T F L W G V A N R G A S I R V G R D 321 T E K A G K G Y F E D X.sup.3 R P S S N M D P 341 Y V V T S M I A D T T I L W K P __________________________________________________________________________
- where x.sup.1 at 207 is G;
- X.sup.2 at 245 represents an amino acid other than glycine;
- and
- X.sup.3 at 332 is arginine or lysine.
A mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor, wherein said enzyme lacks the four native N-terminal amino acid residues 2 to 5, inclusive.
A mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor, wherein said enzyme has the formula:
- __________________________________________________________________________ 1 M S L L S D L I N L D L S E T T E K I I 21 A E Y I W I G G S G L D L R S K A R T L 41 P G P V T D P S Q L P K W N Y D G S S T 61 G Q A P G E D S E V I I Y P Q A I F K D 81 P F R R G N N I L V M C D A Y T P A G E 101 P I P T N K R H A A A K I F S H P D V V 121 A E V P W Y G I E Q E Y T L L Q K D I N 141 W P L G W P V G G F P G P Q G P Y Y C G 161 A G A D K A F G R D I V D S H Y K A C L 181 Y A G I N I S G I N G E V M P G Q W E F 201 Q V G P S V X.sup.1 I S A G D E I W V A R Y I 221 L E R I T E V A G V V L S F D P K P I K 241 G D W N X.sup.2 A G A H T N Y S T K S M R E D 261 G G Y E V I L K A I E K L G K K H K E H 281 I A A Y G E G N E R R L T G R H E T A D 301 I N T F L W G V A N R G A S I R V G R D 321 T E K A G K G Y F E D X.sup.3 R P S S N M D P 341 Y V V T S M I A D T T I L W K P __________________________________________________________________________
- where X.sup.1 at 207 is G;
- X.sup.2 at 245 represents an amino acid other than glycine;
- and
- X.sup.3 at 332 is lysine;
- and wherein said enzyme lacks the four native N-terminal amino acid residues 2 to 5, inclusive.
A mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme having the following amino acid sequence:
- __________________________________________________________________________ 1 M S L L S D L I N L D L S E T T E K I I 21 A E Y I W I G G S G L D L R S K A R T L 41 P G P V T D P S Q L P K W N Y D G S S T 61 G Q A P G E D S E V I I Y P Q A I F K D 81 P F R R G N N I L V M C D A Y T P A G E 101 P I P T N K R H A A A K I F S H P D V V 121 A E V P W Y G I E Q E Y T L L Q K D I N 141 W P L G W P V G G F P G P Q G P Y Y C G 161 A G A D K A F G R D I V D S H Y K A C L 181 Y A G I N I S G I N G E V M P G Q W E F 201 Q V G P S V X.sup.1 I S A G D E I W V A R Y I 221 L E R I T E V A G V V L S F D P K P I K 241 G D W N X.sup.2 A G A H T N Y S T K S M R E D 261 G G Y E V I L K A I E K L G K K H K E H 281 I A A Y G E G N E R R L T G R H E T A D 301 I N T F L W G V A N R G A S I R V G R D 321 T E K A G K G Y F E D X.sup.3 R P S S N M D P 341 Y V V T S M I A D T T I L W K P __________________________________________________________________________
- where X.sup.1 at 207 is G;
- X.sup.2 at 245 represents an amino acid other than glycine;
- X.sup.3 at 332 is arginine or lysine;
- and
- wherein said amino acid sequence lacks the methionine residue at position 1.
A nucleic acid molecule coding for a mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor.
A nucleic acid molecule coding for a mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor, wherein said nucleic acid sequence further comprises an ATG codon prior to the codon for the first N-terminal amino acid residue.
A recombinant DNA molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence coding for a mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor.
A plasmid comprising a prokaryotic origin of replication, a prokaryotic promoter, and a nucleotide sequence coding for a mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor, wherein when a prokaryotic host is transformed with said plasmid, said plasmid replicates and said enzyme is expressible.
A prokaryotic transformed with a recombinant DNA molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence coding for a mutant alfalfa glutamine synthetase enzyme which is resistant to inhibition by a herbicidal glutamine synthetase inhibitor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.