Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag
AssigneeAutomotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.
InventorsDonald R. Poole, Michael A. Wilson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Composition and process for inflating an automobile or aircraft safety crash bag comprising igniting at elevated pressure a pyrotechnic material comprising at least one tetrazole or triazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule, at least one oxygen containing oxidizer compound, and at least one metal oxide to generate a gas which is admixed with air by means of an aspirating venturi and thereafter utilized to inflate the crash bag.
Claims19
A method for inflating an automobile or aircraft safety crash bag comprising the combustion of a pyrotechnic material, comprising at least one tetrazole or triazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule, to generate substantially non-toxic combustion products including a gas to inflate said crash bag, said method comprising:
- (a) burning said pyrotechnic material at elevated pressure in admixture with at least one oxygen containing oxidizer compound and at least one metal oxide so as to produce, upon combustion, a substantially non-toxic primary gas mixture and easily filterable solids;
- and
- (b) diluting said primary gas mixture with air to produce a substantially non-toxic final gas mixture by passing said primary gas mixture through at least one venturi so as to aspirate said air, whereby said crash bag, when inflated, contains a final gas mixture comprising about 1 to about 4 volumes of air per volume of said primary gas mixture.
A pyrotechnic mixture useful to generate substantially non-toxic combustion products including a gas to inflate a crash bag, said pyrotechnic mixture comprising at least one tetrazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule or a triazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule, each in admixture with at least one oxygen containing oxidizer compound and at least one metal oxide so as to produce, upon combustion, a substantially non-toxic primary gas mixture and easily filterable solids.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.