US 4,936,282 AGranted

Gas powered gun

OwnerJerrold M. Dobbins, Ross Alexanderinventors

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Abstract

A gas operated gun which is designed primarily to propel paint containing frangible projectiles. The gun can be designed to use a manually operable cocking mechanism which permits firing of a single projectile each time the cocking mechanism is operated. Also, the gun may be modified to include a valve mechanism which provides for automatic firing of the gun eliminating the need for the manually operated cocking.

Claims3

Dependent claims

A gun comprising:

a barrel, said barrel having a bore;
a projectile storage magazine mounted on said barrel, a plurality of paint ball projectiles located within said projectile storage magazine, a said projectile to be discharged from said bore of said barrel;
a manually operational trigger assembly connected to said barrel;
a projectile propelling mechanism connected to said barrel and said trigger assembly, manual operation of said trigger assembly causes activation of said projectile propelling mechanism resulting in discharging of said projectile from said bore of said barrel, said projectile propelling mechanism comprising:
a pressurized gas cylinder assembly mounted on said barrel, said pressurized gas cylinder assembly including a gas cartridge which contains a pressurized gas;
a valve mechanism mounted within said barrel connecting with said bore, said valve mechanism having a gas passage arrangement connecting said gas cartridge and said bore, said valve mechanism having an at-rest position preventing movement of a said projectile into said bore and also locates said gas passage arrangement in a closed position, said valve mechanism being connected to said trigger assembly, operation of said trigger assembly causes said valve mechanism to move to a rear position permitting a said projectile to enter said bore and said gas passage arrangement to be opened permitting the pressurized gas from said gas cartridge to be supplied against the said projectile located in said bore causing propelling of such exteriorly of said barrel after which said valve mechanism returns to said at-rest position;
and
said valve mechanism including a first gas storage chamber and a second gas storage chamber, said gas cartridge being in continuous engagement with said first gas storage chamber filling said first gas storage chamber with pressurized gas, a piston movably mounted within said second gas storage chamber, said piston directly connecting with the said projectile to be discharged, a first normally closed valve located between said first gas storage chamber and said second gas storage chamber, opening of said first normally closed valve causes pressurized gas to flow from said first gas storage chamber to said second gas storage chamber, said piston being mounted within a sleeve, said sleeve connecting a spaced apart disc and a plug, said sleeve and said disc and said plug being movably mounted within a chamber formed within said valve mechanism, said second gas storage chamber being located within said sleeve, a second normally closed valve located between said bore and said second gas storage chamber, opening of said second normally closed valve causes flow of the pressurized gas into said bore and discharge of the said projectile.

5 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.

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Abstract

A gun comprising:

a barrel, said barrel having a bore;
a projectile storage magazine mounted on said barrel, a plurality of paint ball projectiles located within said projectile storage magazine, a said projectile to be discharged from said bore of said barrel;
a manually operational trigger assembly connected to said barrel;
a projectile propelling mechanism connected to said barrel and said trigger assembly, manual operation of said trigger assembly causes activation of said projectile propelling mechanism resulting in discharging of said projectile from said bore of said barrel, said projectile propelling mechanism comprising:
a pressurized gas cylinder assembly mounted on said barrel, said pressurized gas cylinder assembly including a gas cartridge which contains a pressurized gas;
a valve mechanism mounted within said barrel connecting with said bore, said valve mechanism having a gas passage arrangement connecting said gas cartridge and said bore, said valve mechanism having an at-rest position preventing movement of a said projectile into said bore and also locates said gas passage arrangement in a closed position, said valve mechanism being connected to said trigger assembly, operation of said trigger assembly causes said valve mechanism to move to a rear position permitting a said projectile to enter said bore and said gas passage arrangement to be opened permitting the pressurized gas from said gas cartridge to be supplied against the said projectile located in said bore causing propelling of such exteriorly of said barrel after which said valve mechanism returns to said at-rest position;
and
said valve mechanism including a first gas storage chamber and a second gas storage chamber, said gas cartridge being in continuous engagement with said first gas storage chamber filling said first gas storage chamber with pressurized gas, a piston movably mounted within said second gas storage chamber, said piston directly connecting with the said projectile to be discharged, a first normally closed valve located between said first gas storage chamber and said second gas storage chamber, opening of said first normally closed valve causes pressurized gas to flow from said first gas storage chamber to said second gas storage chamber, said piston being mounted within a sleeve, said sleeve connecting a spaced apart disc and a plug, said sleeve and said disc and said plug being movably mounted within a chamber formed within said valve mechanism, said second gas storage chamber being located within said sleeve, a second normally closed valve located between said bore and said second gas storage chamber, opening of said second normally closed valve causes flow of the pressurized gas into said bore and discharge of the said projectile.

5 more elements