Hydroxy ethers, a process for their production, and methods for their use
AssigneeHenkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
InventorsGilbert Schenker, Robert Piorr, Sabine Luettge
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Abstract
Hydroxyalkyl polyethylene glycol and hydroxyalkyl polypropylene glycol ethers of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a linear C.sub.6 -C.sub.16 alkyl radical, R.sup.2 is a linear or branched, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl or alkenyl radical, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a methyl group, and n is a number of from 0 to 30, and to mixtures of several such compounds. Also, a process for the preparation of these hydroxy ethers, wherein epoxides are reacted with alcohol alkoxylates at an elevated temperature in the presence of a catalyst and in an inert gas atmosphere. The compounds or their mixtures are used as foam inhibiting additives in low-foam cleaning preparations.
Claims19
A composition of the formula ##STR7## wherein R.sup.1 is a linear C.sub.6 -C.sub.16 alkyl radical,
- R.sup.2 is a linear or branched, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl or alkenyl radical
- R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a methyl group wherein at least one R.sup.3 is hydrogen and at least one R.sup.3 is methyl, and
- n is a number of from 2 to 30.
A compound of the formula:
- ##STR8## wherein R.sup.1 is a linear C.sub.6 -C.sub.16 alkyl radical,
- R.sup.2 is a linear or branched, C.sub.2 -C.sub.- 22 alkenyl radical,
- R.sup.3 is a hydrogen or a methyl group, and
- n is a number of from 1 to 30, and to mixtures of two or more compounds of formula I.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.