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US 4,918,800 AGranted
Continuous method for making decorative sheet materials
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorGerald G. Reafler
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A continuous method for making a protective and decorative sheet material comprises: (A) forming a highly reflective, specular metal layer on a continuously moving web of a thermoformable carrier film; and (B) continuously bending and drawing the web biaxially around first and second non-parallel cracking members to create in the metal layer a pattern of microscopic cracks which, when the sheet material is stretched and thermoformed, is capable of exhibiting a brushed metal appearance.
Claims5
A continuous method for making a protective and decorative sheet material which comprises:
- (A) forming a highly reflective, specular, continuous metal layer on a continuously moving web of a stretchable, thermoformable, polymeric carrier film;
- and
- (B) cracking the metal layer biaxially at a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the carrier film by continuously bending and drawing the web around a first cracking member having a linear cracking edge to create a first series of substantially linear and parallel microscopic cracks in the metal layer, continuously bending and drawing the web around a second cracking member having a linear cracking edge which is non-parallel to the first cracking member edge to create a second series of substantially linear and parallel microscopic cracks in the metal layer, said first series of cracks being non-parallel to the second series, and thereby forming in the metal layer a substantially regular, microscopic parallelogram crack pattern, the so cracked metal layer
- (a) having a 20-degree gloss of at least 100;
- and
- (b) being capable, when the sheet material is stretched above the glass transition temperature of the carrier film, of exhibiting a brushed metal appearance having a 20-degree gloss of less than 100.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.