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US 4,915,684 AGranted
Method and apparatus for modulating the flow of lacrimal fluid through a punctum and associated canaliculus
OwnerDonald L. MacKeen, Hans-Walter Rothinventors
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Abstract
A lacrimal fluid modulating device for controlling the flow of lacrimal fluid through a punctum and associated canaliculus of a human eye comprising a generally cylindrical body member with an axial bore, an arcuate head member and peripheral placement and retaining members fashioned upon an exterior surface of the cylindrical body.
Claims12
A lacrimal fluid modulating device for controlling the flow of the lacrimal fluid through the punctum and associated canaliculus of a human eye comprising:
- a generally cylindrical body member having an axial bore extending from a first, inlet, end of said generally cylindrical body to a second, outlet, end thereof;
- an arcuate head member fashioned at said first end of said generally cylindrical body, said arcuate head member having,
- a bore coaxial with the bore of said generally cylindrical body, and
- the exterior diameter of said arcuate head member being greater than the exterior diameter of said generally cylindrical body member;
- means peripherally fashioned about the exterior surface of said generally cylindrical body member at said second end of said body member, for facilitating placement of said generally cylindrical body member through a punctum of a patient and for retaining said cylindrical body member within an associated canaliculus;
- and
- said axial bore extending completely through said generally cylindrical body member to operably modulate the flow of lacrimal fluid through the punctum and associated canaliculus and thus enhancing the retention of lacrimal fluid within the eye of a patient.
4 more elements
A method for modulating the flow of lacrimal fluid through the punctum an associated canaliculus of a human eye comprising:
- dilating a punctum opening of a patient;
- inserting through the dialated punctum opening and partially into an associated canaliculus, a modulating device having a generally cylindrical body, a head portion and an enlarged tip portion, until the head rests upon the punctal opening and the enlarged tip extends into the associated canaliculus to retain the modulating device in place;
- and
- maintaining a bore through said modulating device to permit a regulated flow of lacrimal fluid from the eye of a patient through the punctum and associated canaliculus.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.