Method for treating xerostomia employing chewing gum containing relatively insoluble, hydrophobic, food-grade organic acid
AssigneeWm. Wrigley Jr. Company
InventorKirk C. Hoerman
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method for treating xerostomia, or dry mouth, not caused by exercising, employs a specially formulated chewing gum. The method involves chewing a sugarless gum which contains a relatively insoluble, hydrophobic, food-grade organic acid, such as adipic acid. Chewing the gum gradially releases the acid at a desirable linear rate over a period of about 20 to 30 minutes. Slow release of the acid from the gum results in an increase in salivary flow rate in xerostomia non-exercising patients having decreased salivary gland function.
Claims13
A method for treating xerostomia in a non-exercising patient having functioning salivary glands with decreased salivary gland function, comprising the step of chewing, by the xerostomia patient, for a period of at least about 20 minutes, a gum whose essential salivary flow rate increasing agent, effective to stimulate saliva at a maximum rate for a prolonged period of time, consists essentially of a food-grade organic acid selected from the group consisting of adipic, fumaric, succinic, suberic, sebacic, azelic and pimelic acids, in an amount ranging from about 1.0% to about 6.0% by weight of the chewing gum composition, the acid having a water solubility of less than about 20.0% by weight at 37.degree. C. or a degree of hydrophobicity sufficient for retention of the acid in a non-polar chewing gum base yet releasable therefrom over an extended period of time during chewing of the gum, the acid being released during chewing of the gum to stimulate saliva at a flow rate greater than that experienced during chewing a non-acidulated chewing gum;
- said gum being free of rapidly released and cariogenic citric, malic or tartaric acid, as well as free of calcium carbonate or other alkaline fillers which tend to neutralize the food acid.
A method for treating xerostomia in a non-exercising patient having functioning salivary glands with decreased salivary gland function, comprising the step of chewing, by the xerostomia patient, for a period of at least about 20 minutes, a gum whose essential salivary flow rate increasing agent, effective to stimulate saliva at a maximum rate for a prolonged period of time, consists essentially of a hydrophobic food-grade organic acid selected from the group consisting of adipic, fumaric, succinic, suberic, sebacic, azelic and pimelic acids, the acid having a water solubility of less than about 20.0% by weight at 37.degree. C.;
- said gum being free of rapidly released and cariogenic citric, malic or tartaric acid, as well as free of calcium carbonate or other alkaline fillers which tend to neutralize the food acid.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.