Electrical signal separating device having isolating and matching circuitry
AssigneeBSH Electronics, Ltd.
InventorsJerzy J. Kropielnicki, Brian Easter, James D. Last
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention provides within three particular aspects thereof an isolating and matching device operable to enable an electrically heatable window of a motor vehicle to be used as an efficient VHF communications aerial or antenna; wherein isolating and matching circuitry is provided for Series VHF Matching, Shunt VHF Matching and Split Passband Matching of an electrically heatable window heating element to an aerial input impedance of an aerial feeder circuit of a radio frequency receiver or transmit/receive device.
Claims7
An isolating and matching device to enable the heating element of a motor vehicle electrically heatable window, not designed specifically to be an antenna or aerial and essentially aperiodic and non-resonant at VHF frequencies, to be used as a receiving aerial, said device being interconnected between terminal leads of said heating element and an aerial feeder circuit of a receiver and having input leads for connection to a motor vehicle D.C. power supply and an aerial terminal for connection to said aerial feeder circuit, comprising in combination:
- isolating circuitry effectively coupled in parallel with said terminal leads and said heating element and connected with said motor vehicle D.C. power supply to permit passage of heating current from said power supply to the said heating element while isolating or blocking passage of RF signals from said heating element to the said power supply, and means including matching circuitry means for effectively matching the impedance of said heating element to an aerial input impedance of the said aerial feeder circuit to thereby effect efficient VHF signal reception, said matching circuitry means including input circuit capacitance means operatively connected in series with an inductance of said isolating circuitry and in parallel with said heating element to bring the said heating element to parallel resonance near the center of the VHF band;
- whereby, via said isolating and matching device, said motor vehicle electrically heatable window forms together with said input circuit capacitance means and said inductance of the said isolating circuit means a parallel resonance in the VHF band and becomes usable as an efficient VHF receiving aerial.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.