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US 4,877,923 AGranted
Sensors for detecting and locating liquid leaks
AssigneeW. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
InventorJack A. Sahakian
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A sensor cable for detecting and locating liquid chemicals, especially hydrocarbons, and/or water leaks without interruption of the system, wherein two or three conductors and appropriate insulation are arranged in a configuration that provides circuits for detecting and locating liquid chemicals and for detecting and locating liquid water.
Claims14
A sensor cable for detecting liquid leakage which comprises:
- a first, second, and third electrical conductor, each in substantially parallel relation to each other, said first conductor being a core conductor, said second and third conductors having a fluid-permeable construction with permits passage of liquid chemicals,
- a first insulation layer located between the first and second conductors, said first insulation being porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals,
- a second insulation layer adjacent to and covering said second conductor, said second insulation being porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals, said second insulation being hydrophobic so that it is impermable to liquid water,
- a third insulation layer positioned between said second insulation layer and said third conductor, said third insulation layer being porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals, and being water permeable, and
- a protective insulation cover that is porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals and water, said covering comprising the outer portion of the cable.
2 more elements
A sensor cable for detecting liquid leakage which comprises:
- a first and second electrical conductor each in substantially parallel relation to each other, said first conductor being a core conductor, said second conductor having a construction that is porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals,
- a first insulation layer adjacent to said first conductor, said insulation being porous enough to permit passage of liquid chemicals, said insulation being hydrophobic so that it is impermeable to liquid water,
- a second insulation layer positioned between said first insulation layer and said second conductor, said second insulation layer being water absorbent, and
- a protective insulation cover that is porous enough to permit passage of water, said cover comprising the outer portion of the cable.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.