Fuses having suppressed voltage transients
AssigneeHoechst Celanese Corporation
InventorsHarris A. Goldberg, Clyde C. Williams
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AssigneeHoechst Celanese Corporation
InventorsHarris A. Goldberg, Clyde C. Williams
Estimating the term…
A shunt device and a method are described for protecting electrical equipment when a fuse blows. The shunt device establishes a by-pass across the fuse for permitting a limited amount of current to begin to flow at a lower voltage than the fuse blowing voltage and before the fuse blows, thereby serving as a transitory relief valve for a portion of the current while minimizing or even substantially eliminating the inductive spike when the fuse blows. The shunt device is made of at least one pyrolyzed polyacrylonitrile (PPP) fiber having a selected switching voltage so that the PPP fiber switches to a low resistance state while the fuse is blowing. When the fuse and PPP characteristics are properly matched, the rate of change of the current with time is lowered, thus selectively decreasing the size of the voltage transients which occur after the fuse blows.
An electrical fuse having a minimized voltage transient, comprising:
A shunt device which is used to protect electrical equipment when a fuse blows at a selected blowing voltage by minimizing the inductive spike which occurs when said fuse blows, said device comprising a by-pass across said fuse for permitting a limited amount of current to begin to flow at a lower voltage than said blowing voltage and before said fuse blows, thereby serving as a transitory relief valve for a portion of said current.
A method of suppressing an electrical transient having a transient path within a circuit, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.