Space heating appliance
AssigneeAmbi-Rad Limited
InventorsJohn E. Fletcher, William Yale
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Radiant tube space heating appliance includes a burner assembly (12), air flow therethrough being induced by a fan (14) by way of a restricted air inlet orifice (34) communicating with a stabilizing chamber (32) leading to the burner head (26) for smoothing and silencing the air flow; the burner head including a flame stabilizing matrix (40), conveniently formed from windings of flat and corrugated stainless strips (42,43) which define through apertures of substantial axial length. The appliance may further include a turbulator insert (50) in the radiant tube formed as a corrugated strip (52) of stainless steel or similar material which is twisted to form a helix.
Claims12
A heater assembly comprising a radiant tube for carrying a stream of hot gases to provide space heating by radiation from the tube;
- gas flow inducing means at a downstream part of said tube for inducing the flow of said stream of gases along said tube;
- burner means within a combustion chamber having spaced walls, said combustion chamber having an outlet in one of said walls and an inlet in another of said walls, said inlet being in communication with said tube upstream from said flow inducing means;
- air feed means upstream from said burner means for providing combustion air to said inlet of said combustion chamber, said air feed means comprising a stabilization chamber having a restricted inlet orifice, said stabilization chamber having a capacity sufficient to smooth and slow to a lower velocity air admitted to said stabilization chamber via said inlet orifice thereby silencing turbulence resulting from the passage of air through said inlet orifice;
- and inlet sleeve means in communication with said stabilization chamber remote from said inlet orifice and extending into said combustion chamber in coaxial relationship with said burner means for directing said combustion air evenly along and in encircling relationship to said burner means in a direction axially thereof in a smooth path with little restriction or abrupt changes of direction, said burner means inducing a flame stabilising matrix at its mouth defining a plurality of through passages of substantial length for stabilising combustion at the downstream end of the burner means while resisting burning back into the burner means.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.