Method for manufacturing a permanent magnet material from starting components in powder form
AssigneeSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
InventorLudwig Schultz
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Abstract
A permanent-magnet material of a metal/metal/metalloid system is produced in which at least one starting component of the metals in powder form is mixed together with a component in powder form of elemental boron, or a boron compound or alloy, is optionally compacted, and finally subjected to an annealing treatment for forming the permanent-magnet material. In order that a powder of this material system is produced with an extremely fine microstructure, the powder mixture of the starting components is first subjected to a milling process in the manner of mechanical alloying whereby a mixture powder of the at least one metallic starting component with embedded or adsorbed fine particles of the boron component is formed.
Claims18
In a method for the production of a permanent magnet material with a crystalline structure of a metal-metal-metalloid system comprising mixing at least one powdered metallic starting component together with a powdered starting component containing boron forming a powder mixture and subjecting the mixed starting components to an annealing treatment for forming the permanent magnet material, the improvement comprising:
- subjecting the powder mixture of the starting components to a mechanical alloying milling process thereby forming a mixture powder of the at least one metallic starting component with embedded or absorbed fine particles of the boron component wherein,
- said boron starting component is a member selected from the group consisting of elemental boron, a boron compound, and a boron containing alloy, and said boron starting component has particle sizes less than about 10 um, and wherein,
- said mixture powder is comprised of particles and the said starting components are not resolvable in said mixture powder particles by a light microscope.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.