# US 4,833,589 A · Programmable sequence controller > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 4,833,589 A - Document ID: US4833589A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 07/895,845 - Filed: 1986-08-12 - Granted: 1989-05-23 - Earliest claimed: 1985-08-30 - Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd. - Inventors: Takayuki Oshiga; Katsuhiro Fujiwara; Toshiro Kasahara; Hiromi Oshida - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4833589A ## CPC - G05B 19/054: {Input/output} - G05B 2219/14089: Display of control states on cards, by leds - G05B 2219/14144: Galvanic isolation - G05B: CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS (systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables G05D; systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables G05F; control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only G05G) ## Abstract A programmable sequence controller has indicator lamps for displaying the status of the respective input and output signals. The indicator lamps are respectively coupled with signal input and output terminals through a connector, and are included as in a panel which cover the front surface of the signal input and output terminals. ## Claims ### Claim 1 In a programmable sequence controller including a plurality of input modules each having a plurality of input signal terminals; a plurality of output modules each having a plurality of output signal terminals; user program storage means for storing a user program; system program storage means for storing a system program; logic processing means for executing a logic operation in response to input signals received from said signal input terminals in accordance with a user program stored in said user program storage means under the control of a system program stored in said system program storage means and providing at said signal output terminals the result of said logic operation executed by said logic processing means; and a plurality of indicator lamps which display the status of each signal at said input and output terminals; said programmable sequence controller further comprising: a plurality of transmission lines, each transmission line being included for a corresponding one of said plurality of input and output modules so that said indicator lamps are coupled via a respective transmission line to at least one of the plurality of said input and output terminals; plurality of parallel-to-serial conversion means, each conversion means being included in a corresponding one of said plurality of input and output modules and being coupled between a respective transmission line and at least one of the plurality of said input and output terminals, so as to convert at least incoming parallel signals from the plurality of input terminals into serial signals; plurality of gate means, a respective one being included in each one of said plurality of input and output modules for respectively coupling said plurality of input and output terminals to said logic processing means; and plurality of serial-to-parallel conversion means, each conversion means being included in a corresponding one of said plurality of input and output modules having a parallel-to-serial conversion means, so as to re-convert parallel-to-serial converted signals into parallel signals, each of said plurality of serial-to-parallel conversion means being coupled between a respective transmission line and said indicator lamps. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A programmable sequence controller according to in claim 1, wherein each of said input and output modules comprise: an integral unit including both said indicator lamps and a respective one of said plurality of serial-to-parallel conversion means; a casing, said integral unit being attached by attaching/detaching means to said casing where said plurality of input or output terminals are fixedly positioned; and said integral unit being shaped such that it is aligned with and covering a front surface of said input or output terminals when attached by said attaching/detaching means to said casing. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A programmable sequence controller according to claim 2, wherein said indicator lamps comprise a plurality of lamps equal in number to that of said signal input terminals and said signal output terminals, and said indicator lamps which display the signal input statuses and signal output statuses of the respective signal input terminals and output terminals are disposed in said integral units so that they are located in front of the corresponding terminals when attached to corresponding casings. ### Claim 4 In a module of a programmable sequence controller having at least one of a plurality of signal input terminals and a plurality of signal output terminals; and a plurality of indicator lamps which display at least one of the input and output signal statuses of the signal input terminals and signal output terminals; wherein said programmable sequence controller, consisting of at least one input and output module, further comprising: a casing having fixedly positioned thereat said plurality of signal input or output terminals being coupled via a transmission line to said plurality of indicator lamps; parallel-to-serial conversion means for converting parallel signals delivered from said plurality of signal input and output terminals into serial signals, being coupled between said transmission line and said plurality of input and output terminal; and serial-to-parallel conversion means, for re-converting parallel-to-serial converted signals into parallel signals, being coupled between said transmission line and said indicator lamps. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) A module of a programmable sequence controller according to claim 4, further comprising; an integral unit including both said indicator lamps and said serial-to-parallel conversion means; and wherein said transmission line is a flexible transmission ling, wherein a distance of between said signal input and output terminals and said indicator lamps may change. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) A module of a programmable sequence controller according to claim 4, further comprising; an integral unit including both said indicator lamps and said serial-to-parallel conversion means; a casing, said integral unit being attachable to said casing by attaching/detaching means; and said integral unit being shaped such that it is aligned with and covering a front surface of said input or output terminals when attached by said attaching/detaching means to said casing.