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US 4,827,467 AGranted
Record-player switch-off device
AssigneeDeutsche Thomson-Brandt GmbH
InventorHelmut Held
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Stopping system for the drive mechanism of a records-player, comprising a pivotable aperture linked with the playback arm, fixed to a sector, and possessing a light/dark zone towards the end of its pivoting range. This zone is scanned by a photoelectric barrier in the sharp range and issues the stop command by means of an evaluation logic.
Claims6
A switch-off device for a mechanism driving a phonograph-record player, comprising:
- a pickup arm;
- a screen fastened to said pickup arm;
- a light barrier, said pickup arm traveling through said light barrier as said pickup arm swings without reaction;
- said light barrier having a pattern of light and dark;
- a sector swinging along with said pickup arm about an axis of said pickup arm;
- said screen comprising a pattern of bars applied to said sector;
- said sector having a uniform series of parallel light-permeable slots perpendicular to the direction of swing commencing in vicinity of an end corresponding to the end of disk-groove recording;
- a processing circuit comprising:
- a detector converting incoming light signals into a sequence of electric pulses;
- a square-wave shaper with switching hysteresis between high and low pulses connected to said detector;
- a first circuit branch for high level processing and having a high-level threshold detector connected in series with first memory means for determining acceptable high level pulses;
- a second circuit branch for low level processing and having a low-level threshold detector connected in series with second memory means for determining acceptable low level pulses;
- said first branch and said second branch being connected in parallel with inputs connected to an output of said square-wave shaper;
- adding means connected to outputs of said first memory means and said second memory means for adding high level and low level pulses;
- comparator means connected to an output of said adding means and having a stored time reference;
- an output stage for carrying out a switch-off order, said comparator means comparing digital time values, said switching hysteresis rendering interference frequencies ineffective as superimpositions.
13 more elements
A switch-off device for a mechanism driving a phonograph-record player, comprising:
- a pickup arm;
- a screen fastened to said pickup arm;
- a light barrier, said pickup arm traveling through said light barrier as said pickup arm swings without reaction;
- said light barrier having a pattern of light and dark;
- a sector swinging along with said pickup arm about an axis of said pickup arm;
- said screen comprising a pattern of bars applied to said sector;
- said sector having a uniform series of parallel light-permeable slots perpendicular to the direction of swing commencing in vicinity of an end corresponding to the end of disk-groove recording;
- a processing circuit comprising:
- a detector converting incoming light signals into a sequence of electric pulses;
- a square-wave shaper with switching hysteresis between high and low pulses connected to said detector;
- a first circuit branch for high level processing and having a high-level threshold detector connected in series with first memory means for determining acceptable high level pulses;
- a second circuit branch for low level processing and having a low-level threshold detector connected in series with second memory means for determining acceptable low level pulses;
- said first branch and said second branch being connected in parallel with inputs connected to an output of said square-wave shaper;
- adding means connected to outputs of said first memory means and said second memory means for adding high level and low level pulses;
- comparator means connected to an output of said adding means and having a stored time reference;
- an output stage for carrying out a switch-off order, said comparator means comparing digital time values, said switching hysteresis rendering interference frequencies ineffective as superimpositions;
- said slots having a spacing and a width on the order of 200 micrometers;
- a region of slots being positioned on said screen so that said region begins at the commencement of a sidetracker sharp range, said sidetracker sharp range being a standardized range between a last marker groove and a last modulated groove and being positioned before commencement of a switching groove;
- said screen comprising a section of transparent sheet having a length corresponding to a light-and-dark bar zone at the end of a path in form of an arc of a circle applied to the periphery of a normal to the sector radius;
- said light barrier travelling through 1.5 units of complete information, where one unit of complete information is substantially equal to one light-and-dark field, said processing circuit processing 1.0 units of complete information for switch off.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.