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US 4,826,327 AGranted
Dewpoint meter
AssigneeMichell Instruments Limited
InventorAndrew K. Michell
Life of this patent
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AssigneeMichell Instruments Limited
InventorAndrew K. Michell
Estimating the term…
A dewpoint meter has a sensor comprising a mirror (1) situated in a chamber (2) through which gas, the dewpoint of which is to be measured is passed through an inlet port (3) and an outlet port (4). The mirror (1) is cooled by a Peltier effect heat pump (11) and the formation of condensation on the mirror as it is cooled is detected by a detector comprising a light emitting diode (7) and a photodiode (8). The temperature at which condensation occurs, which is the dewpoint of the gas, is measured by a thermometer. Instead of transferring the heat from the heat pump (11) directly to a heat sink (13) as is usual, a heat pipe (12) is interposed between the heat pump (11) and the heat sink (13). This avoids the necessity for having the heat sink closely adjacent the mirror and thus avoids errors caused by heat from the heat sink affecting the temperature of the mirror.
In a dewpoint meter for measuring the dewpoint of a gas, including a sensor comprising means defining a mirror-like surface for exposure to said gas, detector means for producing an electric signal upon detection of condensation on said surface, an electrically operated means for controlling the temperature of said surface in dependence upon said signal from said detector means to maintain the temperature of said surface at that at which condensation just takes place upon it and thermometer means to indicate the temperature of said surface at which said condensation occurs, the improvement comprising a heat sink for receiving excess heat from said surface when its temperature is reduced and a heat pipe between said surface and said heat sink for transmitting said excess heat from said surface to said heat sink.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.