Loading patent…
AssigneesEniricerche S.p.A., Enichem Sintesi S.p.A.
InventorsMario G. Clerici, Ugo Romano
Estimating the term…
A process for the epoxidation of olefinic compounds comprising reacting said compounds with hydrogen peroxide introduced as such or produced by substances under the reaction conditions, in the presence of synthetic zeolites containing titanium atoms corresponding to the general formula: x TiO.sub.2 (1-x) SiO.sub.2 wherein x is in the range of from about 0.0001 to about 0.04, and optionally, in presence of one or more solvents, at a temperature in the range of from about 0.degree. to about 150.degree. C. and at a pressure of from about 1 to about 100 atm. The synthetic zeolites are treated with alkaline substances before and/or during their use in the reaction, or alternatively the synthetic zeolites are acid neutralized with a compound such as X-Si-(R).sub.3 where X is selected from Cl, Br, I, ##STR1## and an imidazolyl group wherein R is selected from an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group.
A process for the highly selective epoxidation of olefinic compounds comprising reacting in an aqueous solvent at least one olefinic compound with hydrogen peroxide or substances which produce hydrogen peroxide under the reaction conditions, in presence of a synthetic zeolite catalyst containing titanium atoms corresponding to the general formula x TiO.sub.2. (1-x) SiO.sub.2 wherein x is in the range of from 0.0001 to 0.04 and the titanium atoms replace at least a portion of the silicon atoms, and neutralizing the acidity of the catalyst with at least one neutralizing agent.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.