Process for the preparation of a porous regenerated cellulose hollow fiber
AssigneeAsahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsSeiichi Manabe, Michitaka Iwata, Mamoru Inoue
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AssigneeAsahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsSeiichi Manabe, Michitaka Iwata, Mamoru Inoue
Estimating the term…
A porous regenerated cellulose hollow fiber is obtained by a micro-phase-separation method. The hollow fiber is characterized in that the viscosity average molecular weight is at least 5.times.10.sup.4, each of the average pore diameter D.sub.1 on the inner wall surface of the hollow fiber and the average pore diameter D.sub.2 on the outer wall surface is 0.02 to 10 .mu.m, the in-plane porosity Pr on the outer wall surface is at least 10%, and the hollow fiber comprises a wall thickness portion having pores piercing therethrough between the inner wall surface and outer wall surface and a hollow portion extending continuously over the entire fiber length. The hollow fiber is prepared by a process characterized in that at the steps of extruding a cuprammonium solution of a cellulose from an annular spinning orifice and coagulating, regenerating and water-washing the extrudate, the spinning solution is extruded from an outer annular spinning orifice and a liquid having a coagulating action to the spinning solution is extruded from a central spinning orifice, and micro-phase-separation is caused to occur before the coagulation.
A process for the preparation of a porous regenerated cellulose hollow fiber having a hollow portion extending continuously along the entire fiber length and a screen filter structure, comprising the steps of extruding a cuprammonium solution of a cellulose from an annular spinning orifice and coagulating, regenerating and water-washing the extrudate, said spinning solution being extruded from an outer annular spinning orifice and liquid that is composed of at least one organic solvent free of hydroxyl groups, having a solubility of at least 10% by weight in a 28% aqueous solution of ammonia, which does not swell a cellulose and having a composition causing micro-phase-separation in the cuprammonium solution of a cellulose, being extruded from a central spinning orifice, to cause micro-phase-separation to occur before the coagulation of said fiber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.