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US 4,800,082 AGranted
Sustained release microbiological control composition
AssigneeThe Dow Chemical Company
InventorsRobert J. Karbowski, Anita S. Erickson, Charles D. Gartner, Kathleen A. Roy
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Abstract
A solid antimicrobial composition of a halogenated amide such as 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide and a suitable hydrophilic polymer such as hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose with the optional presence of a compression agent and a mold release agent. The invention is also directed to a method for biological control in an aqueous industrial system by contacting the system with the antimicrobial composition.
Claims28
A solid antimicrobial composition consisting essentially of:
- (a) about 1 to about 90 percent by weight of a halogenated amide antimicrobial compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein X is hydrogen, halogen of a cyano radical;
- each R group is independently hydrogen, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon radical or an inertly substituted monovalent saturated hydrocarbon radical or the two R groups are, jointly, a divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical, or an inertly substituted divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical, which, taken with the adjacent nitrogen atom, forms a heterocyclic ring having from 4 to about 10 ring members;
- and
- R.sup.1 is a cyano radical or an amido radical having the formula:
- ##STR5## wherein R.sup.2 has the same meaning as R;
- (b) about 10 to about 80 percent by weight of a suitable hydrophilic polymer selected from the group consisting of a natural water soluble cellulosic polymer, a synthetic water soluble cellulosic polymer, gelatin, maltodextrin, xanthan gum, carrageenan, carboxymethyl guar, hydroxypropyl guar and carboxymethyl galactomannose;
- (c) about 0 to about 80 percent by weight of a compression agent;
- and
- (d) about 0 to about 10 percent by weight of a mold release agent.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.