Maple syrup vaporizer apparatus with hollow shell recirculation arch
AssigneeSmall Brothers U.S.A., Inc.
InventorsArthur H. Atkinson, David E. Buttolph
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AssigneeSmall Brothers U.S.A., Inc.
InventorsArthur H. Atkinson, David E. Buttolph
Estimating the term…
A hollow shell recirculation arch underlies and supports at least one maple sap vaporizing pan. The arch is formed of inner and outer sheet metal shells. The inner shell is upwardly open and is sized smaller than the outer shell so as to form a space therebetween defining a first head exchange chamber. A transverse bridge wall is interposed within the inner shell, intermediate of the inner shell front wall and a rear wall, and separating the inner shell into a fire box and a second heat exchange chamber. Fire brick lines the interior surfaces of the fire box. Preferably the transverse sidewalls of the inner shell are V-shaped to concentrate and reflect the heat upwardly through the open top of the inner shell against the vaporizing pan. A smoke stack assembly includes a horizontal smoke stack pipe fixedly mounted to the arch and projecting through the rear walls of the outer and inner shells and extending over the major length of the regenerative head exchanger section of the arch and terminates in an open end facing the bridge wall and spaced slightly therefrom. Fresh combustion air is forced through the first head exchange chamber between the inner and outer shells, flowing the length of the arch for preheating the combustion air. Passages provide a primary air stream feed into the combustion chamber along with secondary air through the bridge wall which is preferably hollow and bears a plurality of short length nozzles discharging secondary air into the fire box.
A maple syrup vaporizer apparatus comprising a vaporizing pan assembly, a hollow shell recirculation arch underlying and supporting said vaporizing pan assembly and being sealably coupled thereto said hollow shell recirculation arch comprising an outer sheet metal shell including laterally spaced vertical sidewalls, longitudinally spaced vertical front and rear walls, and a bottom wall edge coupled at opposite ends to said front wall and rear wall, respectively and laterally edge coupled to respective lateral sidewalls, an inner shell upwardly open within said outer shell defined by at least laterally opposed sidewalls and a front wall and a rear wall at opposite ends thereof, said inner shell being sized such that at least over a portion of its width and length, it forms with said outer shell a first heat exchange chamber therebetween a bridge wall interposed within said inner shell, intermediate of said inner shell front wall and rear wall and forming, with said inner shell front wall a fire box, and with said rear wall of said inner shell, a second heat exchange chamber, said first and second heat exchange chamber defining a regenerative heat exchanger, an insulated deck extending horizontally over the major portion of the length of the second heat exchange chamber having a front edge sealed to said bridge wall and a rear edge spaced from the vertical rear wall of said inner shell, brickwork lining the interior surfaces of the fire box, the fire box being open at the top and directly facing the bottom of the pan assembly, and wherein means are provided within at least one of said hollow shell regeneration arch and said pan assembly for forming a horizontal passage from said fire box to the rear edge of the insulated deck for permitting products of combustion to flow from the fire box between the insulated deck and the bottom of the pan assembly and for entering the second regenerative heat exchange chamber by reverse flow about the rear edge of the insulated deck, and a smoke stack assembly including a horizontal smoke stack pipe fixedly mounted to the arch, projecting through the rear wall of the outer shell and the rear wall of the inner shell, and extending over the major length of the regenerative heat exchanger section of the arch and having an open end facing the bridge wall and spaced slightly therefrom, and means for forcing fresh combustion air into the first regenerative heat exchange chamber between the inner and outer shells for flowing the length of the arch, for preheating of the combustion air and means for discharging preheated combustion air as a primary air stream into the fire box for facilitating the combustion of fuel within the fire box in contact with the preheated fresh combustion air.
The apparatus as claimed in 1, wherein said bridge wall comprises longitudinally spaced vertical panels partially defining a hollow chamber intermediate of said fire box and said regenerative heat exchanger wherein means are provided between said inner and outer shells for feeding a first portion of the fresh air passing through the regenerative heat exchanger to the hollow chamber within the bridge wall and for feeding a second portion of the fresh air passing through the heat exchanger into the fire box along the length of the fire box as primary combustion air, and at least one nozzle carried by said front panel of the bridge wall and opening into the fire box for discharging said first portion of preheated fresh air as secondary air into the combustion chamber to further facilitate combustion of the solid fuel within the fire box.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.