Mixtures comprising a nematic liquid crystal and a non-mesomorphic compound
AssigneeCommissariat a l'Energie Atomique
InventorsFrancoise Vinet, Claude Vauchier
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AssigneeCommissariat a l'Energie Atomique
InventorsFrancoise Vinet, Claude Vauchier
Estimating the term…
The invention relates to a mixture comprising a nematic liquid crystal and a non-mesomorphous compound. The non-mesomorphous compound makes it possible to improve the elastic behavior of the nematic liquid crystal by increasing the value of the ratio K.sub.33 /K.sub.11, in which K.sub.33 represents the elastic bending constant and K.sub.11 the elastic fanning constant of the liquid crystal. The non-mesomorphous compound can be in accordance with the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and n is an integer between 2 and 16 and can be associated with liquid crystals or liquid crystal mixtures containing a 1-(alkylcyclohexyl)-2-(alkylfluorobiphenylyl)-ethane. These mixtures can be used as a liquid crystal in a display device.
A mixture having the properties of a nematic liquid crystal comprising at least one nematic liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy and at least one non-mesomorphic compound able to improve the elastic behaviour of the nematic liquid crystal by increasing the value of the ratio K.sub.33 /K.sub.11, in which K.sub.33 represents the elastic bending constant and K.sub.11 the elastic fanning constant of the liquid crystal, said non-mesomorphic compound being of formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.