Process for facilitating filtration of used lubricating oil
AssigneePhillips Petroleum Company
InventorsDonald C. Tabler, Marvin M. Johnson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A process for filtering contaminants from oil is provided. A polyalkoxyalkylamine is admixed with the oil in an amount sufficient to improve the filtration rate thereof. The polyalkoxyalkylamine is particularly suitable for use in processes for removing impurities from used lubricating oil wherein the oil is admixed with a treating agent to form a precipitate of the impurities and the impurities are filtered from the oil.
Claims30
In a process for filtering contaminants from oil, the improvement comprising admixing a polyalkoxyalkylamine with said oil in an amount sufficient to coagulate at least a portion of said contaminants and to improve the filtration rate of said oil.
In a process for removing impurities from used lubricating oil wherein the oil is admixed with a treating agent to form a precipitate of the impurities and the impurities are filtered from the oil, the improvement comprising adding a polyethoxyalkylamine to said oil in an amount sufficient to coagulate at least a portion of said impurities and to improve the rate of filtration of said impurities from said oil, said polyethoxyalkylamine being predominantly present in the form of a compound represented by the general formula:
- ##STR4## wherein:
- R is an alkyl group;
- x is from 1 to about 15;
- and
- y is from 1 to about 15,
- when added to said oil if said oil has a pH less than 7, and being predominantly present in the form of a nonionic amine represented by the general formula:
- ##STR5## wherein:
- R is an alkyl group;
- x is from 1 to about 15;
- and
- y is from 1 to about 15,
- when added to said oil if said oil has a pH greater than 10.
A process for removing impurities from a collection of used lubricating oil including used diesel oil, comprising:
- adding a polyalkoxyalkylamine to said collection of used lubricating oil to coagulate soot particles and other ash-forming contaminants present therein;
- contacting said collection of used lubricating oil with a treating agent under conditions of temperature and pressure sufficient to cause said soot particles and other ash-forming contaminants present in said collection of used lubricating oil to precipitate;
- and
- filtering said collection of used lubricating oil to remove said soot particles and other ash-forming contaminants therefrom.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.