Marine propeller
AssigneeAttwood Corporation
InventorsWilliam S. Vorus, Robert F. Kress
Life of this patent
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AssigneeAttwood Corporation
InventorsWilliam S. Vorus, Robert F. Kress
Estimating the term…
A multi-bladed marine propeller designed for efficient operation in intermediate, partially cavitating flow regions between fully cavitating flow and noncavitating flow. Each of the blades has a radially inner subcavitating section and an outer section which is configured to have a higher angle of attack and tapered trailing and leading edges so that it supercavitates at high speeds either with or without ventilation and subcavitates at low speeds. Various other features of each blade include different length chords on the pressure and suction sides of the outer section and an inclined trailing surface area extending between the chord ends for improved off design, design point, and astern operation. A minimized transition area is included between the inner and outer sections, and narrow chord lengths are provided in the tip area to minimize and balance overall tip section drag. The supercavitating outer section also has positive rake to improve ventilation performance and positive skew to minimize undesirable transition flow. The result is a propeller with improved efficiency at low speeds without degrading the supercavitating section performance at high speed.
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades attached to the hub, said blades each comprising a body having a radially inner end connected to said hub and a radially outer tip located radially outwardly from said inner end, said blade body having an inner section adjacent said inner end with means for causing said inner section to subcavitate at substantially all rotational speeds and an outer section adjacent said tip, said outer section having a tapered leading edge portion and a tapered trailing edge portion with means for causing said outer section to subcavitate at slow speeds and supercavitate at high rotational speeds.
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades each attached to the hub, said blades each comprising a body having a radially inner end connected to said hub and a radially outer tip located radially outwardly from said inner end;
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades each attached to the hub, said blades each comprising a body having a radially inner end connected to said hub and a radially outer tip having an inner section located radially outwardly from said inner end, said blade body having an inner section adjacent said inner end with means for causing said inner section to subcavitate at substantially all rotational speeds and an outer section adjacent said tip with means for causing said outer section to supercavitate and create a cavity at high rotational speeds, said blade proportioned so that the mid-chord line for said blade extending through said tip and hub extends rearwardly and radially outwardly through said outer section at a swept back angle inclined with respect to a radial line extending perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said blade through said blade whereby radially outer flow of the liquid medium in which the propeller operates is induced to deflect the cavity on the blade outwardly away from the subcaviating inner end.
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades, each of said blades comprising a body having a radially outer end located radially outwardly from said inner end;
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades each attached to said hub, said blades each comprising:
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades each attached to said hub, said blades each comprising:
A marine propeller having a hub and a plurality of blades each attached to said hub, said blades each comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.