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US 4,787,918 AGranted
Process for producing deep cleaned coal
AssigneeThe Babcock & Wilcox Company
InventorKen K. Ho
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Coal is immersed in an organic solvent for a sufficient time to induce swelling and natural fracture of the coal. The swelled coal is chemically leached to produce deep cleaned coal fines.
Claims3
A physio-chemical process for producing deep cleaned coal, comprising the steps of:
- providing a supply of air-dried coal of particle size fractions of no greater than 1/4 inch.times.0 mesh;
- immersing the coal in an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of butylamine, propylamine, and ethylene diamine, to form a mixture, having coal in an amount to provide no greater than 40 weight percent solids content, for a time period sufficient to swell the coal and to induce natural fracturing of the coal;
- processing the mixture to recover the organic solvent;
- subjecting the swelled coal to grinding to a particle size range of minus 28 mesh or finer;
- subjecting the swelled coal to leaching with a 10 to 20% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution containing 1 to 2% sulfuric acid at ambient conditions to remove residual pyrite from the coal;
- and
- subjecting the swelled coal to leaching with an aqueous solution containing 3 to 6% ammonium hydrogen fluoride and 2 to 3% of nitric acid or hydrochloric acid to remove residual ash from the coal.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.