Ester compound lubricants
AssigneeShell Oil Company
InventorMartin P. Dare-Edwards
Life of this patent
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AssigneeShell Oil Company
InventorMartin P. Dare-Edwards
Estimating the term…
Use as lubricants, especially for tractive drives, of ester compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein Cb denotes a carboxylic grouping which may be monocarboxylic (MCb) of formula --O--CO--or --CO--O--, dicarboxylic (DiCb) of formula --O--CO--R.sub.4 --CO--O--or --CO--O--R.sub.4 --O--CO--, or tetracarboxylic (TCb) of formula --O--CO--R.sub.5 --CO--O--R.sub.6 --O--CO--R.sub.5 --CO--O--; R.sub.4 represents an optionally substituted alkylene or alkenylene group, a C.sub.5-10 cycloalkylene group, a di-(C.sub.5-10 cycloalkylene) group, or a C.sub.5-10 cycloalkenylene group; R.sub.5 represents an alkylene group and R.sub.6 represents a cycloalkylene group; each group R.sub.3 individually represents a C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.3-20 mono- or polycycloalkyl group or a hydrogen atom; m and n are each 0 or 1; R.sub.1 represents an optionally substituted C.sub.4-10 tertiary alkyl group or an optionally substituted C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.6-14 bicyclo or tricycloalkyl group; and R.sub.2 represents the same as R.sub.1 or alternatively represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, mono- or polycycloalkyl, mono or polycycloalkenyl group; provided that when m and n are each O and Cb is MCb or DCb wherein R.sub.4 is cyclohexylene, then R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not both cyclohexyl.
Use as lubricants of esters of general formula II ##STR16## wherein m and n are each 0 or 1, R.sub.4 is an alkylene or alkenylene group unsubstituted or substituted by one or more alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such that at most 3 carbon atoms separate the carboxyl groups;
An ester of formula ##STR17## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 both are cyclohexyl groups and R.sub.4 is a vinylene or trimethylene group unsubstituted or substituted by one or more alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.