Musical instrument transducer
OwnerLawrence R. Fishmaninventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A transducer for a stringed musical instrument incorporating an electrically conductive base plate along with a piezoelectric crystal secured to the base plate by a conductive adhesive. On the other side of the crystal from the base plate is disposed a spring for biasing the piezoelectric crystal against the bridge at a bridge or bridge/body opening. Electrical leads are employed for coupling signals from the piezoelectric crystal.
Claims23
A transducer for a stringed instrument having a bridge which at least in part defines an opening, said transducer adapted to be at least partially disposed in the opening and comprising;
- an electrically conductive base plate,
- a piezoelectric crystal having one and another side,
- a conductive adhesive for fixedly securing said one side of the piezoelectric crystal to the base plate while providing electrical conductivity therebetween,
- electrical lead means for coupling signals from the piezoelectric crystal,
- said electrical lead means including a pair of conductors, one of which is conductively connected to said base plate and the other of which is conductively connected to said piezoelectric crystal,
- spring means for biasing the piezoelectric crystal against the bridge at said opening with the base plate in facing contact with said bridge at said bridge opening,
- said spring means comprising a spring base and a resilient spring leaf integral therewith,
- adhesive means for securing the spring base to said another side of the piezoelectric crystal,
- said instrument opening having opposed facing surfaces between which the base plate, crystal and spring means are disposed with the base plate in facing contact with one of said surfaces while the resilient spring leaf is in facing contact with the other of said surfaces.
In combination, a stringed instrument comprising, an instrument body, a bridge supported from the body, means defining a slotted opening defined at least in part by the bridge and having opposed facing upper and lower opening-defining surfaces, a pickup device disposed in the slotted opening and having an integral base plate and piezoelectric sensing element, and a spring means integrally arranged with the pickup device, the spring means adapted to engage the lower surface of the slotted opening for biasing the base plate of the pickup device into intimate contact with the upper surface of the slotted opening, said piezoelectric sensing element comprising a piezoelectric crystal having one and another side and wherein said base plate comprises an electrically conductive base plate, said spring means comprising a spring base and a resilient spring leaf integral therewith, electrical lead means including a pair of conductors, one of which is conductively connected to said base plate and the other of which is conductively connected to said piezoelectric crystal, a conductive adhesive for fixedly securing said one side of the piezoelectric crystal to the base plate or providing electrical conductivity therebetween, adhesive means for securing the spring base to said another side of the piezoelectric crystal, said instrument slotted opening surfaces having the base plate, crystal and spring means disposed therebetween with the base plate in facing contact with one of said surfaces while the resilient spring leaf is in facing contact with the other of said surfaces.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.