Omnidirectional dipole loop antenna array
AssigneeMaxview Aerials Limited
InventorsReginald E. J. Clark, Derek J. Clark
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AssigneeMaxview Aerials Limited
InventorsReginald E. J. Clark, Derek J. Clark
Estimating the term…
An omni-directional aerial, more especially for the reception of domestic television programs in the U.H.F. band, comprises four folded dipole elements (1-4), each formed as a self-supporting open-ended wire loop (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D) integral with twin feeder portions (1E, 1F; 2E, 2F; 3E, 3F; 4E, 4F). The loops are arranged in planes parallel to a common central axis and are regularly angularly displaced about this axis so that opposed pairs of loops lie in parallel planes. The twin feeder portions (1E, 1F; 2E,2F; 3E,3F; 4E,4F) are connected in common to respective terminal means at the central axis, and each pair of feeder portions of each loop extend parallel to one another in a plane radial to the central axis which enables simple matching of the impedance of the aerial to a connecting cable.
An aerial comprising four substantially identical folded dipole elements each element defining a free-standing loop lying in a plane parallel to a common central axis which, in use, is intended to be vertical, the planes of all of said loops being equally spaced from said central axis and the planes of adjacent ones of said loops being relatively angularly displaced by 90.degree. about said central axis such that said dipole elements are arranged in mutually facing pairs disposed on opposite sides of said central axis, all of said dipole elements being connected in common whereby the polar response of said aerial is substantially circular about said axis, characterised in that each folded dipole element consists of a single open ended loop of which the ends are spaced apart in the respective plane in a direction parallel to the said central axis, and that the respective ends of each loop are coupled to common terminal means by means of twin feeders extending from said ends of the loop parallel to one another and radially towards said central axis.
An aerial as claimed in claim, 6, 10, 11 or 12 characterised in that said twin feeders are clamped in place in said grooves by electrically conductive plates secured to axial ends of said hub portion and forming said terminal means.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.