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US 4,784,796 AGranted
Corrosion inhibitors
AssigneeThe Dow Chemical Company
InventorsDuane S. Treybig, Terry W. Glass
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The reaction of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated aldehyde with organic amines which is further reacted with a carboxylic acid, organic halide or an epoxide-containing compound are employed as corrosion inhibitors for preventing corrosion of ferrous metals in contact with corrosive brine, oil and gas well fluids.
Claims8
A new composition of matter which is the reaction product resulting from reacting at a temperature of from about 25.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C. for a time sufficient to complete the reaction as determined by halide or residual acid number titrations,
- (1) the product resulting from reacting, in the presence or absence of a suitable solvent,
- (A) at least one aliphatic .alpha.,.beta.-monoethylenically unsaturated aldehyde having from about 3 to about 6 carbon atoms;
- and
- (B) at least one organic polyamine represented by the formula ##STR6## wherein R is a divalent saturated C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 aliphatic hydrocarbon group;
- each R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is independently hydrogen or a saturated alkyl amino or an alkyloxy group containing from 2 to about 4 carbon atoms or when two adjacent R.sup.2 groups are taken together, they form a bridging alkylene radical containing 2 carbon atoms such that the R group containing 2 carbon atoms and two adjacent R.sup.2 groups and two nitrogen atoms form a heterocyclic ring containing 4 carbon atoms and 2 nitrogen atoms;
- x has a value from 1 to about 8 and
- wherein components (A) and (B) are employed in a mole ratio of (A) to (B) of from about 1:1 to about 1:6;
- and
- (II)
- (A) at least one saturated or unsaturated, cyclic or acyclic aliphatic mono- or polycarboxylic acid having from about 2 to about 50 carbon atoms;
- or
- (B) at least one saturated or unsaturated, cyclic or acyclic aliphatic alkyl monohalide or alkyl polyhalide having from about 2 to about 50 carbon atoms;
- or
- (C) a combination of (A) and (B);
- wherein components (I) and (II) are employed in quantities which provide from about 0.4 to about 1 equivalent of carboxyl and/or halide groups from component (II) for each theoretically active amino hydrogen atom contained in component (I).
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.