Electromagnetic atomizer
AssigneeWalbro Corporation
InventorJames K. Miller
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An electromagnetic fuel atomizer for internal combustion engine applications which includes a generally C-shaped core of integral ferromagnetic construction having arms which form a pair of flat parallel surfaces spaced from each other to form a gap therebetween. The core structure is characterized by a fundamental resonant frequency determined in part by mass and elasticity of the core structure, and the ferromagnetic core is electromagnetically energized at such fundamental resonant frequency. Liquid fuel is supplied to the gap between the core arm surfaces, and standing waves are generated therein as the core arms vibrate with respect to each other. As amplitude of oscillations and such standing waves increase, fuel droplets break away from the standing wave nodes and are aspirated into the engine.
Claims5
A fuel atomizer for internal combustion engines comprising
- ferromagnetic structure having a pair of surfaces spaced from each other to form a gap therebetween said ferromagnetic structure being characterized by a fundamental resonant frequency determined in part by mass and elasticity of said structure,
- means for feeding liquid fuel to said gap at a rate so as to substantially fill said gap with liquid fuel, and
- means for electromagnetically energizing said ferromagnetic structure at said fundamental resonant frequency for vibrating said structure including said surfaces at said fundamental resonant frequency and developing standing waves in said liquid fuel around the periphery of said gap.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.