Collapsible hollow articles with improved latching and dispensing configurations
OwnerWilliam Touzaniinventor
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OwnerWilliam Touzaniinventor
Estimating the term…
Hollow articles such as plastic bottles and tubes having a portion of the sidewall including latching bellows, are formed with modified inner and outer fold rings to reduce the angular flexure between unfolded and folded (latched) bellow walls. The bellow walls are modified by reducing the slope of the walls as they approach the inner fold rings to thereby reduce the unfolded (unflexed) angle between the walls at the inner fold rings. The modified geometry permits better utilization of high density linear polymer plastics by lessening or preventing the "crystalline" fracturing and lamination at the inner fold ring with the first latching of the bellows. The bottle material is therefore no longer weakened at the inner fold ring. The modified geometry also permits use of low density polymer plastics and rubber for latching bellows with thicknesses and geometries that otherwise would tend to eventually spring back rather than latch. Also disclosed are dispensers incorporating combinations of latching and non-latching bellows with a raised base.
A collapsible hollow article having a substantially cylindrical side wall about an axis and formed with a plurality of substantially circular bellows, the bellows formed by alternating short and long conical sections with the short conical sections having the bulk of the section sidewalls at a greater angle to the axis of the cylindrical sidewall than the bulk of the section sidewalls of the long conical sections, an the short and long conical sections extending to outer and inner fold rings integral with the conical sections, the improvement comprising an increase in the conical section sidewall angle to the axis for at least one conical section adjacent the inner fold ring of the conical section to provide collapse at the inner fold ring.
A collapsible hollow article having a sidewall substantially comprising a surface of revolution about an axis, at least a portion of said sidewall formed into a plurality of bellows extending therearound, said bellows comprising upwardly and downwardly pointed substantially conical sections joined by outer and inner fold rings, wherein the angles to the axis of the conical section sidewalls at the inner fold rings are substantially greater than the angles to the axis of the same conical section sidewalls over the bulk of each conical section to provide collapse at the inner fold ring.
A container comprising a top and bottom, a sidewall joining the top to the bottom, said sidewall comprising a plurality of substantially circular bellows, a portion of said circular bellows non-latching upon collapse with the balance of said circular bellows latchable upon collapse wherein the sidewalls of the bellows are substantially conical sections, the adjacent sidewalls of both the latching and non-latching bellows having angles therebetween substantially equal, inner and outer fold rings join adjacent bellow sidewalls, the inner fold rings of the latching bellows having the angle between the pairs of adjacent bellow sidewalls at the inner fold rings substantially less than the angles between the bulk of the bellow sidewalls of the same pairs to provide collapse at the inner fold ring.
A collapsible hollow article having a sidewall substantially comprising a surface of revolution about an axis, at least a portion of said sidewall formed into a plurality of bellows extending therearound, said bellows comprising upwardly and downwardly pointed substantially conical sections joined by outer and inner fold rings, the conical sections joining at outer fold rings being of unequal height and the outer fold rings being substantially radiused, the conical sections joining at inner fold rings being of unequal height and the inner fold rings being grooved and retaining substantially fixed diameters whereby the shorter conical sections flex to provide overcentering of the bellows during collapse and a positive latch.
A collapsible hollow article having a circumferential sidewall and formed with a plurality of circumferential bellows, the bellows formed by generally conical sidewall sections, said conical sidewall sections extending to outer ad inner fold rings integral with the conical sidewall sections, the improvement comprising an included angle between the sidewall sections adjacent at least one inner fold ring differing from the included angle between the sidewall sections at a substantial distance from the fold ring to provide collapse at the inner fold ring.
A collapsible hollow article having a circumferential sidewall, at least a portion of said sidewall formed into a plurality of bellows extending therearound, said bellows comprising generally conical sidewall sections joined by outer and inner fold rings, the outer fold rings being substantially radiused relative to the inner fold rings and the inner fold rings retaining substantially fixed diameters during collapse, said inner fold rings grooved to provide collapse at the inner fold rings.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.