Shrimp peeling machine and method
AssigneeGregor Jonsson Associates, Inc.
InventorEdmund D. Betts
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
There is disclosed an improved shrimp processing machine which employs a constant speed conveyor feed means which permits the utilization of a reduced number of clamp assemblies for clamping and transporting shrimp to be processed to various processing stations. The machine further includes shrimp deflection means to prevent shrimps from falling into the machine and improved adjusting means for adjusting the means for removing shrimp meat from the shell following a cutting operation.
Claims25
A shrimp processing machine comprising:
- a conveyor means for transporting shrimp at constant speed to a location where shrimp is to be removed from said conveyor means;
- a plurality of processing stations including a shrimp cutting station and shrimp meat removal station;
- a plurality of clamping means each having a small and large clamp assembly for clamping and maintaining said shrimp in said clamp means;
- and,
- deflector means disposed between adjacent clamping means for deflecting shrimp from falling into said machine.
A shrimp processing machine comprising:
- a conveyor means for transporting shrimp at a constant speed to a location where shrimp is to be removed from said conveyor means;
- a plurality of processing stations for processing shrimp removed from said conveyor means including shrimp cutting and shrimp meat removal stations;
- four shrimp clamp means for receiving and moving shrimp to be processed to and through said processing stations;
- deflector means disposed between adjacent clamping means for deflecting shrimp being processed from falling into said machine;
- said shrimp meat removal means including a shrimp removal picker;
- means for adjusting said shrimp removal picker including an elliptical shaped pulley fastened to one of two ends of a cam shaft;
- a cam fixed to the remaining cam shaft end;
- a second drive shaft having a second pulley thereon;
- belt means connecting said elliptical pulley and second pulley;
- and,
- adjustment means for adjusting said second pulley relative to said second drive shaft whereby said elliptical pulley, cam and shrimp meat removal means are adjusted to a desired position.
Apparatus for adjusting shrimp meat removal means in a shrimp processing machine which includes a shrimp processing station for cutting said shrimp and shell and a shrimp meat removal station for removing shrimp meat from the shell, said shrimp meat removal station including;
- a shrimp meat removal means;
- means for adjusting said shrimp removal means, including an elliptical shaped pulley fastened to a rotatable cam shaft;
- a cam fixed to said shaft;
- a second drive shaft having a second pulley thereon;
- belt means connecting said elliptical shaped pulley and said second pulley;
- and,
- adjustment means for adjusting said second pulley relative to said second shaft whereby said elliptical shaped pulley, cam and shrimp meat removal means are adjusted to a desired position.
Apparatus in accordance with claim 21 and further including a U-shaped member disposed on said second shaft;
- said U-shaped member having a pair of spaced legs and a plurality of projections;
- said second pulley having a plurality of bores to receive said projections;
- and,
- a fastener means for releasably securing said legs in a locked position for fixing said pulley on said second shaft.
The method of processing a plurality of shrimp to be peeled according to the steps of:
- depositing a plurality of shrimp onto a conveyor means traveling at a constant speed and in a substantially linear path;
- transporting said shrimp on said conveyor means to a shrimp transport assembly comprising a plurality of shrimp clamping means assemblies, each assembly being spaced at least 90.degree. to another assembly, said shrimp clamping means assemblies being rotatable in a circular path where the plane of said circular path is at substantially 90.degree. to said linear path of said shrimp on said conveyor means;
- activating said clamping means whereby said clamping means clamps the tail of a shrimp on said conveyor means;
- and
- removing said shrimp from said conveyor means;
- clamping the tail and the sides of a shrimp in one of said clamping means assemblies prior to cutting the shell of said shrimp;
- and
- transporting said shrimp in said clamping means assemblies past a plurality of stations whereby the shrimp shell is cut and shrimp meat is removed from the shrimp shell.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.