Diamond bearing for high-speed drag bits
AssigneeSmith International, Inc.
InventorKenneth W. Jones
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A bearing for a rotary cone for a rock bit is disclosed. The bearing consists of a multiplicity of small synthetic diamond particles nested within a matrix base, each with an exposed flattened surface to form the bearing. The diamond particles are strategically positioned on a bearing surface and secured within the matrix base. A substantially identical synthetic diamond bearing is concentrically positioned adjacent to the first bearing to form the bearing package.
Claims27
A diamond bearing for a rotary rock bit comprising:
- a main bit body forming a first pin end and a second cutting end, said bit body further forms a chamber therein open to said first pin end to direct a source of coolant through said bit body;
- at least one support means for a rotary cutter adjacent said second cutting end of said bit, said support means forming a journal with bearing surfaces thereon;
- a rotary cutter mounted on said journal, said rotary cutter forming bearing surfaces opposing respective bearing surfaces formed by said journal;
- and
- said bearing surfaces having a multiplicity of separated diamond segments strategically positioned on and around said bearing surfaces, each of said diamond segments having at least one flat surface substantially aligned with a surface formed by said bearings, each of said diamond segments is attached to its respective bearing surface by a matrix material metallurgically bonded to said bearing surface, said source of coolant is directed through a passage formed between said bit body and said bearing surfaces to cool said diamond bearing segments during operation of said rotary rock bit.
A diamond bearing comprising a multiplicity of separated cubical diamond segments strategically positioned on said bearing, each of said cubical diamond segments having a flat surface substantially aligned with a surface formed by said bearing, said cubical diamond segment is attached to said bearing surface by a metallurgical matrix material bonded to said bearing surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.