Valve for the addition of water to electrochemical accumulator batteries
AssigneeSAB Nife AB
InventorEnar P. Frode
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A valve for the addition of water to electrochemical accumulator batteries and for maintaining the flow of liquid at a constant level. A membrane in a valve body is biased by means of a spring against a wall arranged concentrically with an inlet orifice, the wall creating an inner chamber of circular cross-section, and an outer chamber which is of annular cross-section and is connected to an outlet connection via a constricted orifice. A spindle at the center of the membrane passes freely through the inlet orifice and exhibits outside the latter a conically enlarged part, the cross-sectional area of which increases in proportion to the distance to the inlet orifice, serving as a valve seat, and which is intended to provide a seal when the spring yields to the membrane.
Claims9
Apparatus for the addition of water to electrochemical accumulator batteries, said apparatus comprising:
- a plurality of battery cells;
- level-controlling means for each cell for regulating the addition of water to the cell up to a predetermined maximum level, said level controlling means connected to a supply line for the supply of water and for ventilation of gas from spaces in the cells;
- valve means connected with the supply line adjacent one end of the line for controlling the supply of water, said valve means arranged in close proximity with one of said level controlling means, said valve means including a valve body, an inlet connection extending from said valve body and including an inlet orifice communicating with the interior of the valve body, an outlet connection extending from said valve body and communicating with the interior of the valve body, a wall within the valve body positioned substantially concentrically with the inlet orifice, a membrane within the valve body, spring means for biasing said membrane against said wall, said wall dividing a space defined between the membrane and the valve body into an inner chamber of circular cross-section and an outer chamber of annular cross-section, said space communicating with the outlet connection through a constricted orifice, a spindle substantially centrally positioned on the membrane, said spindle passing freely through the inlet orifice to define an annular slot therewith, said spindle including a conically enlarged portion which extends outside the inlet orifice and has a cross-sectional area which increases in proportion to the distance from the inlet orifice and which closes the inlet orifice when fluid pressure acting on the membrane compresses the spring means;
- and a riser pipe connected to the other end of the water supply line.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.