Remote conductivity sensor having transformer coupling in fluid flow path
AssigneeCobe Laboratories, Inc.
InventorFrancis T. Ogawa
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A cell for remotely sensing conductivity of a fluid passing through it, the cell having an inlet and an outlet and two fluid paths between the two, thereby defining a fluid loop, an excitation transformer comprising a first toroidal core having a hole through it and wire turns around it, the core encompassing a portion of the fluid loop therein, and a sensing transformer comprising a second toroidal core having a hole through it and wire turns around it, the core encompassing a portion of the fluid loop, the cores being coplanar to thereby reduce leakage between the transformers.
Claims4
A cell for remotely sensing conductivity of a fluid passing through it, said cell comprising
- fluid flow path means for defining a fluid flow path in a supply line, said means having an inlet and an outlet and two fluid paths between said inlet and outlet, thereby defining a fluid loop,
- an excitation transformer comprising a first toroidal core having a hole through it and wire turns around it, said core encompassing a portion of said fluid flow path means and said fluid loop therein, and
- a sensing transformer comprising a second torodial core having a hole through it and wire turns around it, said core encompassing a portion of said fluid flow path means and said fluid loop therein,
- said second toroidal core having a first plane of symmetry that is perpendicular to the axis of its hole, said first plane of symmetry being coplanar with a plane of symmetry of said first toroidal core that is perpendicular to the axis of its hole, to thereby reduce leakage coupling between said transformers,
- said fluid flow path means comprising two circular conduit portions having a first length, centers, and ends and two connecting portions connecting the ends of different said circular conduit portions of a second length measured between the centers of said two circular conduit portions, the outer diameter of each said conduit portion being approximately equal to the inner diameter of a said core and said wire turns on it, said first length being approximately equal to the thickness of a said core and said wire turns on it, said second length being approximately equal to the outer diameter of a said core and said wire turns on it.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.