Alkali metal electro-chemical storage cell
AssigneeChloride Silent Power Limited
InventorPeter J. Bindin
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Abstract
An alkali metal electro-chemical storage cell comprising anode and cathode regions containing alkali metal and cathodic reactant respectively. A cationically conductive solid electrolyte member separating the anode and cathode regions and respective anode and cathode current collectors. The cell is formed with a contact breaker region which in the event of a breach in the electrolyte member functions to make the cell become an open circuit and thus not provide a discharge path for any other cells connected thereto.
Claims8
An alkali metal electro-chemical storage cell comprising anode and cathode regions containing alkali metal and cathodic reactant respectively, a cationically conductive solid electrolyte member separating the anode and cathode regions, and respective anode and cathode current collectors and associated connection terminals, the anode current collector comprising a further cationically conductive solid electrolyte member extending into alkali metal in said anode region and separating a contact breaker region from alkali metal in said anode region, a body of the alkali metal contained in the contact breaker region, normally up to at least a predetermined level in a functional undamaged cell, a first electrically conductive member providing electronic interconnection between alkali metal in the contact breaker region and alkali metal in the anode region when at the minimum state of charge of the cell, and a second electrically conductive member providing electronic interconnection between the connection terminal associated with the anode current collector and said alkali metal in the contact breaker region only when at and above said predetermined level.
An alkali metal cell as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein said predetermined level is above the level of alkali metal in the anode region when the cell is fully charged, and said anode current collector is arranged to rupture in response to over-pressure in the contact breaker region whereby the alkali metal in the contact breaker region leaks into the anode region leaving said second electrically conductive member isolated from alkali metal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.