Activated carbon
AssigneeCharcoal Cloth Ltd.
InventorFrederick A. P. Maggs
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An active carbon material includes a gas permeable surface coating of particulate hydrophobic material which renders the active carbon waterproof while still permitting it to adsorb undesirable components. Preferably the hydrophobic material is polytetrafluoroethylene having a mean particle size of substantially a tenth of a micron. Active carbon is waterproofed by immersing it in an aqueous suspension of the hydrophobic material and then drying the active carbon to remove the water to leave the particulate coating of hydrophobic material on the outer surface of the active carbon.
Claims24
A waterproof cloth comprising a fabric of active carbon material having a coating of discrete solid particles of a particulate hydrophobic material deposited on its surface, said particulate hydrophobic material being present in a range from 5% to 10% by weight of said active carbon material, which renders said active carbon material substantially waterproof, and whereby said surface coating is permeable by a gas.
An active carbon cloth material including a surface coating of polytetrafluoroethylene substantially only a single particle in thickness, said surface coating rendering said active carbon cloth substantially waterproof and allowing gas to permeate there-through, said particles of polytetrafluoroethylene being held onto said active carbon cloth material only by surface forces developed between said active carbon cloth material and said particles of polytetrafluoroethylene, said particles of polytetrafluoroethylene having a particle size in a range from one to one hundredth of a micron and being present in a range from 5 to 10% by weight of the active carbon cloth material.
A waterproof cloth comprising a cloth of active carbon material having a coating of discrete solid particles of a particulate hydrophobic material deposited on its surface, said particulate hydrophobic material being present in an amount sufficient to render said active carbon material substantially waterproof, and in an amount whereby said surface coating is permeable by a gas, which surface coating of hydrophobic material is a layer substantially only a single particle in thickness held onto said active carbon material only by surface forces developed between said active carbon and said particles of hydrophobic material.
A method of waterproofing a fabric of active carbon material comprising depositing discrete solid particles of a particulate hydrophobic material onto the surface of said active carbon material in an amount in a range between 5% to 10% by weight of said active carbon material to render said active carbon material substantially waterproof, and whereby said surface coating is permeable by a gas.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.