Fluorine-containing surface active compositions
AssigneeDaikin Kogyo Co., Ltd.
InventorsIwao Hisamoto, Chiaki Maeda, Mitsuhiro Nishiwaki
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeDaikin Kogyo Co., Ltd.
InventorsIwao Hisamoto, Chiaki Maeda, Mitsuhiro Nishiwaki
Estimating the term…
A fluorine-containing surface active composition capable reducing the surface tension of water and the interfacial tension between water and oil, which comprises (A) at least one of cationic, non-ionic to ampho-ionic surfactant showing a surface tension of not more than 25 dyne/cm when determined on a 0.01 to 1.0 % by weight aqueous solution and having at least one fluorine-containing group comprising not less than 6 carbon atoms, of which each carbon atom bears at least one fluorine atom, and (B) at least one of surfactants of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group of 4 to 20 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group of 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms or a fluorine-containing group comprising not more than 5 carbon atoms, of which each carbon atom bears at least one fluorine atom, and X.sup.- is an anion, provided that at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is a fluorine-cntaining group or, when none of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is a fluorine-containing group, X.sup.- is an anion corresponding to the fluorine-containing group.
A fluorine-containing surface active composition consisting essentially of from 10 to 90 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant selected from at least one member of the group consisting of:
A fluorine-containing surface active composition consisting essentially of from 10 to 90 parts by weight of a non-ionic surfactant selected from at least one member of the group consisting of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.