Adaption circuit for operating a high-pressure discharge lamp
AssigneeU.S. Philips Corporation
InventorJohny A. J. Daniels
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An adaptation circuit (3) for operating a high-pressure discharge lamp (1) via a controlled semiconductor switch (4) in series with the lamp. The control circuit for the switch (4) to comprise a voltage division circuit (5,6). The voltage division circuit is connected in parallel with the switch when the lamp is connected to the circuit output terminals (E,F) and one branch of the voltage division circuit comprises a parallel-combination of a capacitor (57) and a resistor (56). Thus, the variation of the voltage across the lamp influences the control of the semiconductor switch so that it is possible to stabilize, for the major part, the power dissipated by the lamp against, variation in the supply voltage and against lamp voltage variations during the life of the lamp.
Claims17
An adaptation circuit for operating a high-pressure discharge lamp comprising:
- first and second input terminals for connection to a source of supply voltage via a series ballast impedance, first and second output terminals for connection to terminals of a discharge lamp connectable to said output terminals, means connecting a first controlled semiconductor switch between the first input terminal and the first output terminal, means connecting the second input terminal to the second output terminal, a voltage-division circuit coupled between said first input terminal and one of said output terminals so that the first semiconductor switch and the voltage-division circuit provide two parallel paths for current to flow between said first and second input terminals, wherein at least one of said current paths includes a discharge lamp when connected to said output terminals, said voltage division circuit having first and second branches with a junction point therebetween, said first branch including a capacitor, means including a voltage-responsive switch for connecting a control electrode of the first semiconductor switch to said junction point, and wherein the second branch of the voltage-division circuit includes a voltage source whose voltage is primarily determined by the lamp voltage and whose polarity is the same as that of a voltage developed across the voltage division circuit, whereby the firing angle of the first semiconductor switch varies with the lamp voltage in a sense to maintain lamp power constant despite variations in the supply voltage or variations in the lamp operating voltage.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.