Process for preparation of polyparaphenylene terephthalamide fibers
AssigneeAsahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsEiji Satoh, Jun Yamaguchi
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AssigneeAsahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsEiji Satoh, Jun Yamaguchi
Estimating the term…
A process for the preparation of poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers according to the wet spinning method comprising passing an optically anisotropic solution of a poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide type polymer through a non-coagulating fluid layer and guiding the solution to a coagulating bath, characterized in that (a) filaments are taken out together with a stream of a coagulating solution from fine tube or fine hole arranged in the lower portion of the coagulating bath and the filaments are travelled through a second fine tube or fine hole arranged below said fine tube or fine hole through a space, and (b) in the fine tube or fine hole arranged in the lower portion of the coagulating bath, the stream of the coagulating solution flowing out together with the filaments is accelerated and in the second fine tube or fine hole, the speed of the stream of coagulating solution accompanying the filaments is decreased.
A process for the preparation of poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers having improved mechanical properties at high spinning speeds according to the wet spinning method comprising passing an optically anisotropic solution of a poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide type polymer through a non-coagulating fluid layer and guiding the solution to a coagulating bath, characterized in that (a) filaments are taken out together with a steam of coagulating solution from a first fine tube or fine hole arranged in the lower portion of the coagulating bath and the filaments travel through a second fine tube or fine hole arranged below and spaced from said first fine tube or fine hole, wherein the first fine tube or fine hole arranged in the lower portion of the coagulating bath and the second fine tube or fine hole are arranged on the upper and lower ends, respectively, of an interal sealed chamber, and the pressure in the sealed chamber is reduced by an evacuating device to accelerate the stream of the coagulating solution flowing out together with the filaments through the first fine tube or fine hole arranged in the lower portion of the coagulaing bath and decrease the speed of the steam of the coagulating solution accompanying the filaments in the lower second fine tube or fine hole.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.