Pharmaceutical preparations containing cyclodextrin derivatives
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
InventorJosef Pitha
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AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services
InventorJosef Pitha
Estimating the term…
The invention comprises pharmaceutical preparations consisting generally of a drug with a substantially low water solubility and an amorphous, water-soluble cyclodextrin-based mixtures. In these preparations a stable amorphous state can be achieved. This improves the dissolution properties of the drug and hence its absorption by the body. The required cyclodextrin-based mixtures were prepared from .alpha.-, .beta.-, or .gamma.-cyclodextrin which were rendered amorphous through non-selective alkylation. The alkylation agents suitable for that purposes are exemplified by propylene oxide, glycidol, iodoacetamide, chloroacetate, or 2-diethylaminoethylchloride; their reactions with cyclodextrins were performed in a manner to yield mixtures containing many components, a circumstance which effectively prevents crystallization processes within the above pharmaceutical preparation.
A method of producing a stablizing amorphous complex of a drug and a mixture of cyclodextrins which comprises the steps of:
A composition of matter which contains an amorphous complex of cylodextrin and a drug.
A composition of matter in solid or semi-solid form comprising at least one of testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol as an inclusion complex with poly-.beta.-cylodextin and/or hydroxypropyl-.beta.-cyclodextrin adapted for administration by buccal route.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.