US 4,699,347 AGranted

Christmas tree stand

OwnerShirley J. Kuhnleyinventor

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Abstract

A tree stand, as for Christmas trees and the like, having in its preferred form a circular base with three legs extending upward in tripod form to an apex where a clamping mechanism is located. A ball is securely held between a clamp base located atop one leg, termed the socket leg, and a clamp top; the clamp top being located at the upper end of a clamp arm, an elongated member which pivots on the socket leg and whose lower end is spring biased away from the socket leg, thus forcing the clamp top upon the ball. The clamp, and thus the ball, is temporarily released by foot pressure on the lower end of the clamp arm, allowing alignment of the tree. The ball, with an attached tapered mating groove housing, is removably connected to a tree bracket having a tapered plate attached thereto. The tree bracket itself is laterally curved with protruding spikes formed on its inner surface, and is strapped to the side of the trunk to hold the tree securely. The tree stand may be reduced in size for storage.

Claims3

Dependent claims

A tree stand, as for Christmas trees and the like, comprising:

(a) a tree bracket for attachment to the tree on the side of its trunk;
(b) a ball;
(c) means for removably attaching said ball to said tree bracket;
(d) a base;
(e) a plurality of legs, attached to said base, said legs extending upward and converging substantially to an apex;
one leg being termed the socket leg;
and
(f) releasable clamping means attached to said legs substantially at said apex, for the purpose of grasping the said ball in a plurality of positions, said releasable clamping means comprising:
(1) a clamp base, in the form of a socket, which is formed or attached on said socket leg, said clamp base having an inner surface which is concave in shape;
(2) a clamp arm, having an upper end and a lower end, pivotally connected to said socket leg near the said upper end of said clamp arm and extending downward generally parallel to said socket leg, which said clamp arm includes a clamp top located at the upper end of said clamp arm and aligned with said clamp base, the inner surface of said clamp top being concave in shape;
(3) said ball being located between said clamp base and said clamp top;
and
(4) a spring operating between said socket leg and said clamp arm which biases said lower end of said clamp arm away from said socket leg, and as a result of said pivoting connection between said clamp arm and said socket leg, force said clamp top downward on top of said ball so as to firmly seize said ball between the said clamp top and said clamp base;
wherein, by application of pressure by the user on said lower end of said clamp arm against said bias of said spring, said clamp top is pivotally raised to release pressure on said ball and thereby permit user adjustment of the position of said ball and thus alignment of said tree bracket and the tree.

11 more elements

A tree stand, as for Christmas trees and the like, comprising:

(a) a tree bracket for attachment to the tree on the side of its trunk, said tree bracket including:
(1) a laterally curved plate, having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface;
(2) said inner curved surface of said plate being formed with a plurality of protruding spikes, so as to provide penetration of the outer surface of a tree trunk for the purpose of holding the tree at a fixed place with respect to said bracket;
and
(3) strapping means which encircle said tree and said tree bracket, so as to hold, in combination with said spikes, the tree trunk securely to said tree bracket;
(b) a ball;
(c) means for removably attaching said ball to said tree bracket, which means include:
(1) a mating groove housing, rigidly attached to said ball in fixed, spaced relationship, having a top and a bottom, which provides a tapered channel open at the top and narrowing toward the bottom;
and
(2) a tapered plate, rigidly attached in fixed spaced relationship to said tree bracket, having a top and a bottom, for removably coupling with said mating groove housing, said tapered plate being broader at said top and narrower at said bottom, the taper of said tapered plate coinciding with said tapered channel of said mating groove housing;
(d) a base;
(e) three legs, attached to said base, said legs extending upward and converging to substantially form a tripod, said tripod having an apex;
one leg, termed the socket leg, being shorter than the other two legs so that the apex of said tripod is located off-center above said base;
and
(f) releasable clamping means attached to said legs substantially at said apex, for the purpose of grasping the said ball in a plurality of positions, said releasable clamping means comprising:
(1) a clamp base, in the form of a socket, which is formed or attached on said socket leg, said clamp base having an inner surface which is concave in shape;
(2) a clamp arm, having an upper end and a lower end, pivotally connected to said socket leg near the said upper end of said clamp arm and extending downward generally parallel to said socket leg, which said clamp arm includes a clamp top located at the upper end of said clamp arm and aligned with said clamp base, the inner surface of said clamp top being concave in shape;
(3) said ball being located between said clamp base and said clamp top;
and
(4) a spring operating between said socket leg and said clamp arm which biases said lower end of said clamp arm away from said socket leg, and as a result of said pivoting connection between said clamp arm and said socket leg, forces said clamp top downward on top of said ball so as to firmly seize said ball between the said clamp top and said clamp base;
wherein, by application of pressure by the user on said lower end of said clamp arm against said bias of said spring, said clamp top is pivotally raised to release pressure on said ball and thereby permit user adjustment of the position of said ball and thus alignment of said tree bracket and the tree.

18 more elements

A tree stand, as for Christmas trees and the like, comprising:

(a) a tree bracket for attachment to the tree on the side of its trunk, said tree bracket including:
(1) a laterally curved plate, having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface;
(2) said inner curved surface of said plate being formed with a plurality of protruding spikes, so as to provide penetration of the outer surface of a tree trunk for the purpose of holding the tree at a fixed place with respect to said bracket;
and
(3) strapping means which encircle said tree and said tree bracket, so as to hold, in combination with said spikes, the tree trunk securely to said tree bracket;
(b) a ball;
(c) means for removably attaching said ball to said tree bracket, which means include:
(1) a mating groove housing, rigidly attached to said ball in fixed, spaced relationship, having a top and a bottom, which provides a tapered channel open at the top and narrowing toward the bottom;
(2) a tapered plate, rigidly attached in fixed spaced relationship to said tree bracket, having a top and a bottom, for removably coupling with said mating groove housing, said tapered plate being broader at said top and narrower at said bottom, the taper of said tapered plate coinciding with said tapered channel of said mating groove housing;
and
(3) said tapered plate having a length so that when inserted into said mating groove housing, said bottom of said tapered plate extends beyond said bottom of said housing, thereby providing a means to facilitate disassembly by the tapping of said extended portion of said tapered plate.
(d) a base, which is circular in shape;
(e) three legs, attached to said base, said legs extending upward and converging to substantially form a tripod, said tripod having an apex;
one leg, termed the socket leg, being shorter than the other two legs so that the apex of said tripod is located off-center above said base;
(f) releasable clamping means attached to said legs substantially at said apex, for the purpose of grasping the said ball in a plurality of positions, said releasable clamping means comprising:
(1) a clamp base, in the form of a socket, which is formed or attached on said socket leg, said clamp base having an inner surface which is concave in shape;
(2) a clamp arm, having an upper end and a lower end, pivotally connected to said socket leg near the said upper end of said clamp arm and extending downward generally parallel to said socket leg, which said clamp arm includes:
a clamp top located at the upper end of said clamp arm and aligned with said clamp base, the inner surface of said clamp top being concave in shape;
and
a serrated surface located near the lower end so as to provide a non-slip surface for application of pressure;
(3) said ball being located between said clamp base and said clamp top;
and
(4) a spring operating between said socket leg and said clamp arm which biases said lower end of said clamp arm away from said socket leg, and as a result of said pivoting connection between said clamp arm and said socket leg, forces said clamp top downward on top of said ball so as to firmly seize said ball between the said clamp top and said clamp base;
wherein, by application of pressure by the user on said lower end of said clamp arm against said bias of said spring, said clamp top is pivotally raised to release pressure on said ball and thereby permit user adjustment of the position of said ball and thus alignment of said tree bracket and the tree;
and
(g) means for reconfiguration for storage, said means comprising:
(1) pivoting attachment between the two of said three legs which are not the socket leg, and said base;
(2) pivoting attachment between the two of said three legs which are not the socket leg, and said socket leg;
and
(3) releasable attachment of said socket leg to said base;
so that, by releasing said attachment of said socket leg to said base, and pivotally rotating said socket leg downwards and under the other two legs, and pivotally rotating the other two legs downward, said tree stand is reduced in size for storage.

28 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.