Integrated defense communications system antijamming antenna system
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
InventorPeter W. Hannan
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AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
InventorPeter W. Hannan
Estimating the term…
The isolation of mainbeam and sidelobe jamming signals from the desired signal being relayed by microwave communication links is accomplished by an antijamming antenna comprising a flat radome, a curved reflector and a transmit dipole. Positioned adjacent the dipole is a monopulse feed and comparator for main-beam jammers (dual-plane monopulse, multi-mode multilayer feed). Also forming part of the integrated antenna are auxiliary units for near-sidelobe and far-sidelobe jammers. An alternative embodiment includes a Cassegrain grating sub-reflector. Since the direction of the desired incoming signal in microwave communication links is precisely known, the antijamming antenna uses azimuth and elevation monopulse to make a spatial distinction between the desired incoming signal and the jamming signals. The antijamming antenna system outputs: a sum, azimuth difference elevation difference signals and isolated near-sidelobe jamming signals and far-sidelobe jamming signals on output ports which allow an adaptive processor to place pattern nulls on jammers located in the mainbeam and sidelobe region of the antenna.
In combination with a signal processing system and an adaptive processor, an antijamming antenna system receiving and transmitting a desired communication signal and mainbeam and sidelobe jamming signals, said antijamming antenna system outputting a sum, azimuth difference, elevation difference signals, said antijamming antenna system outputting near-sidelobe and far-sidelobe signals, said antijamming antenna system comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.