Method and apparatus for production of minute metal powder
AssigneesAgency of Industrial Science and Technology, Ministry of International Trade & Industry
InventorsKazuo Yasue, Toshiyuki Nishio, Mineo Kosaka
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneesAgency of Industrial Science and Technology, Ministry of International Trade & Industry
InventorsKazuo Yasue, Toshiyuki Nishio, Mineo Kosaka
Estimating the term…
A minute metal powder is obtained by a method which comprises melting a metal, imparting ultrasonic vibration to the resulting melt, introducing an inert or reducing gas into the ultrasonically vibrated melt thereby producing minute bubbles therein, allowing cavitation to occur as soon as the bubbles reach the surface of the melt and consequently convert the melt into minute droplets, exposing or not exposing the minute droplets to oxygen, nitrogen, or propane, and solidifying the minute droplets by cooling. An apparatus for working the method described above comprises a metal melting tank, metal feeding means, gas feeding means, an ultrasonic vibration generator, means for detecting and retaining the surface of melt, and means for converting melt into minute droplets and solidifying the minute droplets by cooling.
A method for the production of minute metal powder, which comprises imparting ultrasonic vibration to a molten metal, introducing into the ultrasonically vibrated melt a gas thereby causing said gas to be uniformly dispersed in said melt in the form of minute bubbles, allowing cavitation to occur as soon as said minute bubbles rise up said melt and reach the surface of said melt, thereby inducing conversion of said melt into minute droplets, and solidifying said minute droplets by cooling.
An apparatus for the production of minute metal powder, which comprises a metal melting tank, means disposed contiguously to said metal melting tank and adapted to forward a metal to be melted to said metal melting tank, means for forwarding a gas into the molten metal in said metal melting tank, an ultrasonic vibration generating device adapted to impart ultrasonic vibration to the melt in said metal melting tank, and means for detecting a position of the surface of said melt in said melt in a prescribed range in said metal melting tank based on the results of the detection obtained by said detection means, and means for solidifying minute droplets of said melt issuing from the surface of said melt in said metal melting tank by cooling.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.