Bolt action rifle
OwnerJohn D. Geiser, Jr.inventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A bolt action rifle of simplified, economical and durable construction resembling an assault rifle is disclosed. An elongated action tube connected between a barrel and stock houses and guides the bolt in all positions of the latter. A unified housing member attached to the action tube defines a magazine having communication with the interior of the action tube and a mounting for a simplified firing and safety mechanism involving a minimum number of parts.
Claims17
A bolt action rifle comprising an action tube, a barrel having a cartridge chamber secured to one end of the action tube, a stock secured to the other end of the action tube, a unitized body forming a cartridge magazine and a firing and safety mechanism mount attached to the action tube between the barrel and stock, the action tube having a longitudinal slot placing the interior of the action tube in communication with the interior of said body, a bolt disposed movably in the action tube and being bodily enclosed therein in all operative positions of the bolt, the action tube having a guide and locking slot for the bolt, a handle on the bolt guidingly engaged in said guide and locking slot, the bolt and action tube having rotationally cooperative bolt locking lugs to lock the bolt in a closed forward position within the action tube, a firing pin on the bolt, a cartridge case extractor on the bolt, and cooperative cartridge case ejector means on the action tube and bolt, the action tube having a loading and ejection port formed therethrough.
A bolt action rifle comprising an elongated action tube, a barrel having a cartridge chamber secured to one end of the action tube in coaxial alignment therewith, a stock secured to the other end of the action tube, a bolt including firing pin and cartridge case extractor means disposed movably in the action tube and being fully contained and guided therein at all adjusted positions of the bolt during the operation of the rifle, cooperative guide and locking means for the bolt on the action tube and bolt, a unitized body defining a cartridge magazine and a firing and safety mechanism mount attached to the action tube between said barrel and stock, the action tube having a side wall slot in communication with the interior of said body, a pair of internal spaced parallel partition walls on the body between end walls thereof and defining in said body a guide passage across the axis of the action tube and bolt and being in intersecting relationship with said slot of the action tube, a safety bar movably held in said guide passage of said body and including a bolt locking end extension adapted to project through said slot of the action tube and to engage within a locking recess of the bolt, multi-position yielding detent means for said safety bar along said guide passage whereby the safety bar can be positioned in a rifle firing position, a hammer locking position, and a hammer and bolt locking position, a spring-loaded hammer pivoted on said body rearwardly of said guide passage adjacent to said slot of the action tube and adapted to swing through said slot to engage the firing pin upon release of the hammer, a spring-loaded trigger/sear on said body and having a tip adapted to engage in a notch of the hammer to secure the hammer in a cocked position, a stop element for the trigger/sear on said body to positively limit movement of the trigger/sear in one direction, and cartridge lifting and follower means within a magazine chamber of said body on the side of the guide passage away from said hammer and trigger/sear and being aligned with said slot of the action tube, whereby cartridges from the magazine chamber can enter the action tube through said slot when said bolt is retracted.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.