System for preventing decomposition of silicon carbide articles during sintering
AssigneeKennecott Corporation
InventorsJonathan J. Kim, Joel D. Katz
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AssigneeKennecott Corporation
InventorsJonathan J. Kim, Joel D. Katz
Estimating the term…
A system to prevent, retard or reverse the decomposition of silicon carbide articles during high temperature plasma sintering. Preferably, the system comprises sintering a silicon carbide refractory or ceramic green body in a closed sintering environment, such as a covered crucible, with strategic placement of the plasma torch or torches, exhaust outlet and crucibles. As sintering proceeds, a silicon vapor pressure builds up within the crucible, retarding the decomposition of the silicon carbide body. The plasma torch, exhaust outlet, and crucibles are positioned so that buoyant convective flow is maximized to increase the heat transfer and energy efficiency. In another embodiment, a "sacrificial" source of silicon carbide is placed into the sintering furnace. The silicon carbide in the sacrificial source starts to decompose before the silicon carbide refractory or ceramic article, creating a supersaturated atmosphere of silicon vapor species in the furnace. This prevents, retards or reverses the silicon carbide decomposition reactions and thus maintains the integrity of the refractory or ceramic article being sintered. Preferably, the sacrificial source is placed in a closed sintering environment along with the silicon carbide article being sintered.
A method for preventing, halting, retarding or reversing the decomposition of silicon carbide articles during high temperature sintering in a plasma furnace comprising:
A method for preventing, halting. retarding or reversing the decomposition of silicon carbide articles during high temperature sintering in a plasma furnace comprising:
A method for preventing, halting, retarding or reversing the decomposition of silicon carbide articles during high temperature sintering in a plasma furnace comprising:
A furnace for the high temperature sintering of silicon carbide articles and for preventing, halting, retarding or reversing the decomposition of said silicon carbide articles during sintering, comprising:
A furnace for the high temperature sintering of silicon carbide articles and for preventing, halting, retarding or reversing the decomposition of said silicon carbide articles during sintering, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.