A particulate coding material comprising particles formed as thin transverse sections of an assembly comprising preexisting filaments twisted together and having their longitudinal surfaces in adherent contact, one with another, the individual filaments being of at least two different colors and/or compositions whereby each section has the same number of areas of each color and/or composition as every other section, wherein prior to sectioning into thin transverse sections the filaments of the assembly are transversely united only by the twist and the adherent contact, and, after sectioning, the filament sections of the particles are permanently transversely united only by said adherent contact, and wherein the assembly and the resulting particles are devoid of any surrounding cover about their exteriors.