Reinforcing structure for cardiovascular graft

A reinforced graft particularly adapted for cardiovascular use, said graft comprising a tubular structure having a central lumen and comprising collagenous tissue, a single monofilament wound in a coil with spacing between the turns of the coil to permit the tubular structure to be bent within crimping, the turns having "radial compliance", i.e., the turns going from one pitch to another pitch during bending, and said monofilament having a smaller single monofilament painted thereon in an overlapping manner to form a textured mesh-type surface with random interstices into which tissue can grow, said coiled monofilament being situated externally of said lumen, and a tube of mesh screen disposed within said collagenous tissue and inwardly of said wound monofilament generally coaxial with the axis of the lumen of said tubular structure for further reinforcing the graft.

A reinforced graft particularly adapted for cardiovascular use comprising a tubular structure having a central lumen, said tubular structure being made of collagenous tissue and including in said tubular structure a single monofilament wound in a coil with spacing between the turns of the coil to permit the tubular structure to be bent without crimping, the turns having "radial compliance", i.e., the turns going from one pitch to another pitch during bending, and said monofilament having a smaller single monofilament painted thereon in an overlapping manner to form a textured mesh-type surface with random interstices into which tissue can grow, said coiled monofilament being situated within said collagenous tissue externally of said lumen.

A reinforced graft particularly adapted for cardiovascular use comprising a tubular structure having a central lumen, said tubular structure being made of collagenous tissue and including a single monofilament wound in a coil with spacing between the turns of the coil to permit the tubular structure to be bent without crimping, the turns having "radial compliance", i.e., the turns going from one pitch to another pitch during bending, and said monofilament having a smaller single monofilament painted thereon in an overlapping manner to form a textured mesh-type surface with random interstices into which tissue can grow, said coiled monofilament being situated externally of said collagenous tissue.