A process for treating obstructive respiratory tract diseases which comprises administering to a patient afflicted with such disease, an effective amount of a compound of the formula I ##STR111## in which one of the radicals R.sup.1, R.sup.2 or R.sup.3 denotes a straight-chain alkyl group having 4 to 8 C atoms and two vicinal hydroxyl groups in the .omega.,.omega.-1 or .omega.-1,.omega.-2 positions and the two other radicals represent straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having up to 12 C atoms in the position of R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 and up to 4 C atoms in the position of R.sup.2, the total of C atoms in these two alkyl substituents being, however, a maximum of 14 and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 not both being methyl when R.sup.1 represents a 4,5- or 5,6-dihydroxyhexyl radical.