# US 4,615,607 A · Dual-color copier

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- Number: US 4,615,607 A
- Document ID: US4615607A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 06/612,461
- Filed: 1984-05-21
- Granted: 1986-10-07
- Earliest claimed: 1983-05-20
- Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
- Inventors: Nobuyuki Yanagawa; Tadao Koike; Toyoji Ishikawa; Katsuo Sakai; Hideya Furuta
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US4615607A

## CPC

- G03G 15/0194: {primary transfer to the final recording medium (G03G15/0184 takes precedence)}
- G03G 15/0435: {by introducing an optical element in the optical path, e.g. a filter}
- G03G 2215/0103: Plural electrographic recording members
- G03G 2215/0119: Linear arrangement adjacent plural transfer points
- G03G 2215/0417: Standard lamp used to produce a reflection or transmission image of an original
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY

## Abstract

A dual-color electrophotographic copier includes a first photosensitive drum having a first layer comprised of a photoconductive material sensitive to light of a first selected color and a second layer formed on the first layer from a photoconductive material sensitive to light of a second selected color and a second photosensitive drum having a third layer comprised of a photoconductive material sensitive at least to the first selected color. A light image from the same original may be applied to the first and second drums simultaneously to form electrostatic latent images on the first and second drums. These images may be developed by differently colored toner and the toner images may be transferred to the same transfer paper superposingly to obtain a dual-color copy image.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An imaging apparatus comprising:
an original holder for holding thereon an original;
first image forming means including a first photoconductive layer having sensitivity to light of a first selected color and second photoconductive layer having sensitivity to light of a second selected color which is different from said first selected color, said first imaging forming means including a first drum having a first peripheral surface on which said first and second photoconductive layers are formed overlying one on top of the other;
second image forming means including a third photoconductive layer having sensitivity at least to light of a first selected color, said second image forming means including a second drum having a second peripheral surface on which said third photoconductive layer is formed;
a first optical system for leading a light image from said original to said first imaging forming means thereby forming a first electrostatic latent image on said first image forming means;
a second optical system for leading said light image from said original to said second image forming means thereby forming a second electrostatic latent image on said second image forming means;
first developing means for developing said first latent image by applying toner of said first selected color;
second developing means for developing said first latent image by applying toner of said second selected color;
transporting means for transporting a transfer medium along a predetermined path along which said first and second image forming means are disposed;
first transferring means for transferring a toner image formed by said first developing means to said transfer medium; and
second transferring means for transferring a toner image formed by said second developing means to said transfer medium; and
such that said transporting means includes a transfer belt which is in rolling contact with said first drum but not in rolling contact with said second drum.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for selectively establishing said first optical path.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said means for selectively establishing includes a half mirror which is pivotally supported to be locatable at a first position for allowing said first optical system to lead said light image to said first image forming means and at a second position for preventing said first optical system to lead said light image to said first image forming means.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second optical system includes a filter of said first selected color, which may be selectively moved into or moved out of an optical path of said second optical system.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said first optical system includes a first shutter which may be selectively moved into or moved out of an optical path of said first optical system and said second optical system includes a second shutter which may be selectively moved into or moved out of said optical path of said second optical system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first drum is disposed upstream of said second drum with respect to the direction of movement of said transfer medium.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said first drum is smaller in diameter than said second drum.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said first selected color is lighter than said second selected color.