Tool holder
AssigneeThe Jacobs Manufacturing Company
InventorsRaymond N. Quenneville, Harry H. Mayne, Kenneth H. Sickler
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A tool holder of the two-jaw type is provided which has the centering accuracy and gripping power of a three-jaw geared chuck. The tool holder includes a body having ways formed by a polygonal passageway which is perpendicular to the central axis of the tool holder body. The jaw mechanism includes a differential screw which mates, on one end, with the body of the tool holder and, on the other end, with a pair of anvil pieces. The face of the differential screw and the anvil pieces move toward and away from the central axis of the tool holder along the ways formed by the polygonal passageway and provide the tool-gripping means.
Claims22
A tool holder comprising a substantially cylindrical body portion having an axial bore formed therethrough and mounting means formed at one end thereof, ways formed through said body in a direction transverse to said axial bore, the axis of said ways located normal to the axis of said body and intersecting the axis of said body, a pair of separate but mating anvil pieces having exterior surfaces formed to slidingly engage respective internal surfaces of said ways and gripping surfaces disposed at an angle .alpha. to a plane parallel to said axis of said body and normal to the axis of said ways, said angle .alpha. being an angle in the range of 15.degree. to 75.degree., said pair of mating anvil pieces having formed thereon internal threads of a first pitch, a differential screw element having at one end external threads of a first pitch for engagement with said internal threads on said pair of mating anvil pieces, said differential screw element having formed on the opposite end thereof and coaxial with said external threads of a first pitch external threads of a second pitch, nut means adjustably fixed relative to said body means and having formed therein internal threads of a second pitch for engagement with said external threads of a second pitch formed on said differential screw element, said differential screw element having jaw face means formed on said one end, said threads of a first and second pitch and said angle .alpha. being related by the formula:
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.