Tire press, loader and method
AssigneeNRM Corporation
InventorsAnand P. Singh, Thomas A. Crumbacher, Gary R. Naylor, Thomas R. Fagan, Jr.
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AssigneeNRM Corporation
InventorsAnand P. Singh, Thomas A. Crumbacher, Gary R. Naylor, Thomas R. Fagan, Jr.
Estimating the term…
A tire press, loader and method employs a stationary bottom mold section and a vertically movable top mold section which moves upwardly to open the press clearing the area therebetween for discharge of the cured tire and loading of the green or uncured tire. The press loads the green tire initially into the top mold section centering and holding the top bead of the green tire on the bead ring of the top mold section. To position the uncured tire for such top loading there is provided a loader which engages the uncured tire at the lower shoulder of the tread area. The loader includes pivotally movable chuck sector assemblies, each mounted on a ring. The ring can readily be centered with respect to the axis of the mold sections and each assembly can be moved concurrently uniformly radially of the ring to accommodate tires of different sizes. The loader elevates the uncured tire from in front of the press and then positions it within the open press at the proper elevation with respect to the top mold section after the cured tire has cleared the press. The top mold section includes a mechanical chuck the segments of which then extend to flower from cylindrical form to a conical form of increasing apex angle and then to a horizontal plate form in which they are locked. With the tire held with respect to the upper bead ring, the press then closes until the bottom bead of the uncured tire is in contact with the bottom bead ring, which is mounted on top of a vertically movable bladder well or bead lift can. The beads may be seated by fluid pressure or subsequent action of the bladder. During opening of the press the bladder after at least partial deflation and the bringing of the bladder clamp rings together overlies the bottom bead of the cured tire. This ensures that the tire properly remains on the bottom bead ring during stripping from the upper mold half and then the lower mold half, and as the bladder is drawn into the bladder well or bead lift can.
A tire curing press loader comprising a support ring, a series of chuck shoe assemblies mounted on said ring, each assembly including an actuator for the respective chuck shoe to grip or release a tire, and means mounting said chuck assemblies on said ring for uniform simultaneous expansion or contraction to accommodate tires of different sizes.
A tire press loader comprising a series of chuck segments each movable radially to grip and release an uncured tire, respective actuators for each segment, ring means supporting said segments and the respective actuators, and means mounting said segments and actuators on said ring means for uniform simultaneous radial expansion and contraction to accommodate tires of different sizes.
A tire curing press loader comprising a support ring, a series of chuck shoes mounted on said support ring, actuator means to extend and retract said chuck shoes to grip and release an uncured tire, and means mounting said chuck shoes on said support ring uniformly to expand and contract the gripping range thereof to accommodate tires of different sizes.
A tire curing press comprising separable mold sections, each having a bead ring, a loader chuck in at least one of said mold sections comprising chuck segments movable from a retracted cylindrical condition to a progressively increasing apex angle conical condition and then to an extended horizontal condition to engage the uncured tire bead and properly position it on the bead ring of the mold section pivot means for each chuck segment, and means vertically to move each pivot means to cause said chuck segments to move to said extended condition in which the chuck is mounted.
A tire curing press including relatively movable top and bottom mold sections each including a bead ring, a tire loader in the upper of said mold sections which includes a plurality of chuck segments movable from a generally cylindrical condition when retracted to a progressively increasing apex angle conical condition and then to an extended horizontal condition as extended into the uncured tire to engage the uncured tire on the bead ring of the top mold section pivot means for each chuck segment, and means vertically to move each pivot means to cause said chuck segments to move to said extended condition.
A tire curing press comprising upper and lower relatively movable mold sections, said bottom mold section including a vertically movable bladder well in the center of said mold section with the bead ring of the lower mold section on the upper end thereof, a shaping bladder mounted on bladder clamp rings on respective post sections extending coaxially from the bottom of the well, means to move said bladder clamp rings independently of each other to position the bladder in an uncured tire for shaping and drawing the bladder from the cured tire for stripping and unloading, means at least partially to deflate the bladder following cure to retain the bladder overlying the bottom bead of the cured tire, means to elevate the bladder well and the cured tire with the bladder overhanging the bottom bead to retain the cured tire on the bottom bead ring, continued upward movement of the well bringing the bladder clamps to the end of their movement with further upward movement drawing the bladder from the cured tire into the well.
A method of stripping a tire from a tire press which includes a bladder and a vertically movable bottom mold ring comprising the steps of at least partially deflating the bladder and positioning it in such condition overlying the bottom bead of the tire to hold it on the bottom mold ring, elevating the bottom mold ring and the bladder in such condition therewith, and continuing to elevate the mold ring while holding the bladder against movement to draw the bladder from the tire.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.